Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39955324›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Temporal stability and lack of variance in microbiome composition and functionality in fit recreational athletes.

Ciara M O' Donovan, Sai Ravi Chandra Nori, Fergus Shanahan, Gerardina Celentano, Thomas Brendan Murphy, Paul D Cotter, Orla O' Sullivan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ciara M O' DonovanAPC Microbiome Ireland, Cork, Ireland.
Sai Ravi Chandra NoriAPC Microbiome Ireland, Cork, Ireland.
Fergus ShanahanAPC Microbiome Ireland, Cork, Ireland.
Gerardina CelentanoSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Thomas Brendan MurphySchool of Mathematics and Statistics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Paul D CotterAPC Microbiome Ireland, Cork, Ireland.
Orla O' SullivanAPC Microbiome Ireland, Cork, Ireland. orla.osullivan@teagasc.ie.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human gut microbiome composition and function is influenced by environmental and lifestyle factors, including exercise and fitness. We studied the composition and functionality of the faecal microbiome of recreational (non-elite) runners (n = 62) with serial shotgun metagenomics, at 4 time points over a 7-week period. Gut microbiome composition and function was stable over time. Grouping of samples on the basis of their fitness level (fair, good, excellent, and superior) or habitual training (low (4-6 h/week), medium (7-9 h/week), high (10-12 h/week), and extreme (13 + hours/week)) revealed no significant microbiome-related differences. Overall, the species Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Blautia wexlerae, and Prevotella copri were the most abundant members of the gut microbiome. Analysis of co-abundance groups (CAGs) revealed no significant relationship between CAGs and fitness levels or training subgroups. Functional pathways were similar across all samples and timepoints with no clustering based on associated metadata. The most abundant genes identified within samples corresponded to pathways for nucleoside and nucleotide biosynthesis, amino acid biosynthesis, and cell wall biosynthesis. Collectively, these results describe the microbiome of active recreational runners and note temporal stability amongst participants.

Indexed as

AthletesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdultFecesFemaleHumansMaleMetagenomeMetagenomicsRunningYoung AdultAthletesFaecal microbiomeFitnessRunning

Identifiers

PMID39955324
PMCPMC11829997

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.