Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39954202›Full record

SynthesisIrish journal of medical science2025

Exploring the association between psoriasis and subclinical atherosclerosis defined by carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) in patients with psoriasis vulgaris: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Maryam Yousefi, Pouyan Shakeri, Azin Tahvildari, Hossein Salehi Omran, Sara Sharifi, Mohammad A Shafiee

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Irish journal of medical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maryam YousefiDalhousie University, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada.
Pouyan ShakeriCollege of Medicine, Kansas City University, 1750 Independence Avenue, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Azin TahvildariSkin Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein Salehi OmranToronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sara SharifiMcMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Mohammad A ShafieeDivision of General Internal Medicine, Deptartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Mohammad.Shafiee@uhn.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4444-4223

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsoriasis is a chronic inflammatory condition that increases the risk of vascular issues, ranging from mild artery damage to severe events such as heart attacks and strokes. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the relationship between psoriasis and carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT), a marker of subclinical atherosclerosis.

methodsA comprehensive search of Embase, PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and CINAHL via EBSCO was conducted up until June 2023 using the terms "Atherosclerosis AND Psoriasis." Studies measuring CIMT to assess atherosclerosis in psoriasis patients were included. A meta-analysis and subgroup analysis were performed to calculate the overall mean difference in CIMT between psoriasis patients and control groups. Studies published between 2009 and 2023 were reviewed, including 28 case-control, 18 cross-sectional, and two prospective cohort studies.

resultsThe total sample size was 15,914 participants, with individual study sizes ranging from 32 to 8271. Of the included studies, 44 revealed a significant association between psoriasis and CIMT, suggesting a higher risk of subclinical atherosclerosis in psoriasis patients. The meta-analysis found that psoriasis patients had a CIMT 0.17 mm higher than the control group (95% CI 0.12- 0.22). However, six studies did not show a statistically significant mean difference.

conclusionsThis study emphasizes the importance of assessing cardiovascular risk in psoriasis patients, particularly those with moderate-to-severe disease. It highlights the need for tailored interventions to manage the increased risk of atherosclerosis in this population.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessPsoriasisFemaleHumansMaleCarotid intima-media thicknessPsoriasisSubclinical atherosclerosis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.