Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39953810›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Social Determinants of Health Predict Sleep-Wake Disturbances Among Patients Living With Primary Brain Tumors: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Michelle L Wright, Hope Miller, Elizabeth Vera, Alvina A Acquaye-Mallory, Brayden Chavis, Anna Choi, Ewa Grajkowska, Tricia Kunst, Morgan Johnson, Zuena Karim and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Symptom network and latent profile analysis in patients after glioma surgery: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Michelle L WrightNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9348-8740
Hope MillerNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Elizabeth VeraOffice of Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Alvina A Acquaye-MalloryNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9673-1312
Brayden ChavisNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Anna ChoiNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Ewa GrajkowskaNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Tricia KunstNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Morgan JohnsonNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Zuena KarimNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Bennett McIverNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4243-771X
Madhura ManagoliNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Jennifer ReyesNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Terri S ArmstrongNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Amanda L KingOffice of Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.

Funding

Natural History and Specimen Banking for Patients with CNS TumorsZIABC011768 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ARMSTRONG, TERRI S. · 2017 to 2024
$6.7M
CLC NIH HHS 1ZIABC011768-03Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSleep disturbance (SD) and sleep-related impairment (SRI) significantly impact the lives of primary brain tumor (PBT) patients. We aimed to describe the prevalence of SD and SRI in this population, determine the reliability of the PROMIS-SD and PROMIS-SRI instruments, and identify predictive factors to support the development of targeted interventions for at-risk individuals.

methodsThis cross-sectional study evaluated SD and SRI in PBT patients enrolled in a Natural History Study who completed 1-year follow-up questionnaires (N = 229). Demographic, clinical, and socioeconomic data were analyzed to identify factors associated with SD and SRI. Descriptive statistics were used to report the prevalence of sleep problems, and linear regression analysis was conducted to identify predictive factors. The reliability of sleep-related instruments was calculated using Cronbach's alpha.

resultsFifteen percent of PBT participants reported clinically significant SD and 20% reported clinically significant SRI, which were associated with financial toxicity (p < 0.001), being unemployed (p ≤ 0.02), and taking psychotropic medication (p ≤ 0.002). Good internal consistency was demonstrated by the SD (0.923) and SRI (0.925) questionnaires in this population.

conclusionsIn this study, social factors such as financial toxicity and employment status were associated with SD and SRI. Psychotropic medications also impacted SD and SRI in PTB survivors, but less so than financial toxicity. Social factors and other medications may impact sleep more strongly in PBT survivors than their previous treatment courses. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: SD and SRI can be impacted by multiple factors, including those not related to PBT treatment, which should be considered by their providers.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsSleep Wake DisordersSocial Determinants of HealthAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairesbrain tumorsfinancial toxicitysleep–wake disturbancessocial determinants

Identifiers

PMID39953810
PMCPMC11829114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.