Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39953622›Full record

ArticleCell & bioscience2025

Multi-pathway targeted therapy of MASH-HCC using miR-22.

Ying Hu, Tahereh Setayesh, Dongguang Wei, Trenton Testerman, Yutong Ji, Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell & bioscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ying Hu *Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Research Building III, University of California Davis Health, Room 3400B, 4645 2nd Ave, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA.
Tahereh Setayesh *Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Research Building III, University of California Davis Health, Room 3400B, 4645 2nd Ave, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA.
Dongguang WeiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Research Building III, University of California Davis Health, Room 3400B, 4645 2nd Ave, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA.
Trenton TestermanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Research Building III, University of California Davis Health, Room 3400B, 4645 2nd Ave, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA.
Yutong JiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Research Building III, University of California Davis Health, Room 3400B, 4645 2nd Ave, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA.
Yu-Jui Yvonne WanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Research Building III, University of California Davis Health, Room 3400B, 4645 2nd Ave, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA. yjywan@ucdavis.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2243-7759

Funding

Staff InvestigatorsP30CA093373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI KC KENT LLOYD · 2002 to 2026
$84.9M
Liver Cancer Therapy by MiR-22 and Its InducersR01CA222490 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI WAN, YU-JUI YVONNE · 2018 to 2023
$2.1M
Gut microbiota-derived signaling in liver carcinogenesis and cancer treatmentR50CA243787 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HU, YING · 2019 to 2023
$795k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA093373NCI NIH HHS R01CA222490NCI NIH HHS R50 CA243787NCI NIH HHS R50CA243787UC Davis Health UCDCCC seed grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment options for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are limited, and there is no effective drug that can improve long-term survival rates. Complicated cocktails consisting of multiple medications with toxicities are frequently used to treat cancer. The current study addresses these challenges.

methodsThe study uses metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH)-HCC and HCC mouse models established by transfecting the livers using myr-AKT1, NRasV12, and Sleeping Beauty transposase. AAV8-miR-22 was delivered to MASH-HCC and HCC to study its preventive and therapeutic effects. Spatial transcriptomic profiling revealed the signaling pathways affected by miR-22 according to histological locations.

resultsmiR-22 treatment effectively treated MASH-HCC and HCC. Treating mice with miR-22 before tumor initiation prevented oncogenesis. The promising anti-cancer effects were revealed by reduced tumor load, fibrosis, and splenomegaly, extending the survival time. miR-22 treatment generated anti-tumor immunity. The favorable treatment outcomes were accompanied by a reduction in dendritic cells, T and B cells, and plasma cells, which were expanded inside the tumors of MASH-HCC. In all animal trials, miR-22 improved metabolism and reduced glycolysis inside the tumors. Moreover, miR-22 profoundly inhibited extracellular matrix (ECM) and targeted MET, PDGF, tyrosine kinase signaling, and IGF pathways inside the tumors. Furthermore, the roles of miR-22 in blocking collagen formation and cross-assembly of collagen fibrils could be due to miR-22's effects in inhibiting Rho GTPase pathways, revealed at the tumor margin.

conclusionmiR-22 generates anti-HCC effects by targeting many critical pathways in liver carcinogenesis in cancer and tumorigenic niches, potentially revolutionizing HCC treatment.

Indexed as

ECMFibrosisInflammationLiverLiver cancerMetabolismTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39953622
PMCPMC11829531

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.