Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39953301›Full record

Observational studyPediatric radiology2025

Development and evaluation of a training program for implementation of velopharyngeal MRI in the clinical setting.

Taylor D Snodgrass, Jamie L Perry, Thomas J Sitzman

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Taylor D SnodgrassDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, College of Allied Health Sciences, East Carolina University, 2310C, Mail Stop 668, Greenville, 27834, NC, USA. snodgrasst20@students.ecu.edu.
Jamie L PerryDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, College of Allied Health Sciences, East Carolina University, 2310C, Mail Stop 668, Greenville, 27834, NC, USA.
Thomas J SitzmanPhoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Funding

Velopharyngeal insufficiency following cleft palate repair: a comparative effectiveness study of existing surgical procedures and identification of criteria to guide a personalized treatment approachU01DE029750 · NIDCR · PHOENIX CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SITZMAN, THOMAS JAMES · 2020 to 2024
$4.2M
Evaluating Velopharyngeal Function During Phonation in Children Utilizing Static MRIF31DE033236 · NIDCR · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI SNODGRASS, TAYLOR · 2023 to 2025
$62k
NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE033236NIDCR NIH HHS F31DE033236NIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE029750NIDCR NIH HHS U01DE029750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany craniofacial teams are interested in using velopharyngeal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) clinically for surgical planning for management of velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI). However, many teams report training and resources are barriers that prevent them from implementing MRI.

objective(1) To describe a training program for implementation of velopharyngeal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the clinical setting, (2) to assess the effectiveness of the training program, and (3) to identify factors associated with successful implementation of velopharyngeal MRI. MATERIALS AND

methodsEleven metropolitan-based hospitals with craniofacial clinics participated in a prospective observational study. From these 11 hospitals, 53 patients with VPI completed a velopharyngeal MRI aged 3 to 21 years in pediatric hospital settings. A training program was created and modified while launching velopharyngeal MRI at each hospital. The main outcome measures were (1) overall success rate of velopharyngeal MRI, (2) number of MRIs to achieve competence, and (3) success rate with velopharyngeal MRI after achieving competence.

resultsTen of the 11 hospitals achieved competence. The overall success rate was 81% (43/53), which improved to 89% after hospitals achieved competence (33/37). It took hospitals an average of 1.5 MRI scans to achieve competence (range 1-3 MRI scans). Factors associated with successful implementation of velopharyngeal MRI were having a speech-language pathologist present for the MRI, having consistent MRI staff, having previous experience with velopharyngeal MRI, and the use of video conferencing during MRI collection.

conclusionsThe training program led to successful implementation of velopharyngeal MRI. Hospitals benefited from having resources that were friendly to use during real-time data collection. The use of consistent MRI staff, speech-language pathologists, or doing video conferencing with someone with experience implementing velopharyngeal MRI may improve velopharyngeal MRI scan success.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingVelopharyngeal InsufficiencyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansMaleProgram EvaluationProspective StudiesYoung AdultCraniofacial clinicsVelopharyngeal insufficiencyVelopharyngeal MRI

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.