Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39953154›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

Preventive effects of progressive resistance training of different intensities on breast cancer-related lymphedema.

Zirui Zhang, Luyan Guo, Lizhi Zhou, Xijun Hao, Yijing Fan, Hong Li, Huiqian Xu, Jiwei Hu, Aijun Du, Yaqi Wang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects of Resistance Training on Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema: A Meta-Analysis.Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zirui ZhangNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, China.
Luyan GuoNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, China.
Lizhi ZhouTangshan People's Hospital, Tangshan, 063000, China. zhoulizhi72@126.com.
Xijun HaoNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, China. 723375698@qq.com.
Yijing FanNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, China.
Hong LiNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, China.
Huiqian XuNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, China.
Jiwei HuTangshan People's Hospital, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Aijun DuTangshan People's Hospital, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Yaqi WangTangshan People's Hospital, Tangshan, 063000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExplore the preventive effects of varying intensity progressive resistance exercise on breast cancer-related lymphedema.

methodsA total of 114 breast cancer patients who underwent axillary lymph node dissection at Tangshan People's Hospital from January to April 2024 were included. Participants were randomly assigned to three groups: the control group received conventional care; intervention group 1 received conventional care + low-intensity progressive resistance exercise; and intervention group 2 received routine nursing + moderate and high-intensity progressive resistance exercise. Body composition and grip strength were assessed pre-intervention, post-intervention, and at 3 and 6 months follow-up to compare differences among the groups.

results(1) Body composition: At post-intervention, 3 and 6 months follow-up, segmental water differences and extracellular water ratios, along with 1- and 5-kHz SFBIA in both intervention groups, were lower than in the control group. Intervention group 2 had a lower extracellular water ratio than group 1 at post-intervention, and at 3 months follow-up, group 2 showed lower water differences and extracellular water ratios than group 1, with slight variations at 6 months (P < 0.001). (2) Grip strength: At post-intervention, 3 months and 6 months follow-up, grip strength in intervention group 1 and intervention group 2 was higher than that in control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001).

conclusionResistance exercise enhances muscle strength and prevents lymphedema, with moderate-high-intensity exercise proving more effective than low intensity. Adverse events were minimal, suggesting that increasing resistance exercise intensity, while considering participants' conditions, may yield better preventive outcomes.

Indexed as

Breast Cancer LymphedemaBreast NeoplasmsLymphedemaResistance TrainingAdultAgedBody CompositionFemaleHand StrengthHumansLymph Node ExcisionMiddle AgedBody composition analysisBreast cancer–related lymphedemaRehabilitation nursingResistance exercise

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.