Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39953078›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The epidemiological study of family-based Helicobacter pylori screening and its benefits: a cross-sectional study.

Ao-Fei Huang, Cong He, Jian-Wen Sheng, Xiao-Ting Jiang, Nian-Shuang Li, Hui-Zhen Fan, Yin Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prevalence ofJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Current concepts of Helicobacter pylori infection.European journal of medical research · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Nutrients · 2025
    Review
  8. Vaccines · 2025
    Review
  9. Nine-year risk stratification and prediction ofFrontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ao-Fei Huang *Department of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, 17 Yong Wai zheng Street, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Cong He *Department of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, 17 Yong Wai zheng Street, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Jian-Wen Sheng *Department of Gastroenterology, Yichun Branch of Jiangxi Clinical Medical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, The People's Hospital of Yichun City, 1061 Jinxiu Avenue, Yuanzhou District, 336000, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xiao-Ting JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, 17 Yong Wai zheng Street, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Nian-Shuang LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, 17 Yong Wai zheng Street, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Hui-Zhen FanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yichun Branch of Jiangxi Clinical Medical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, The People's Hospital of Yichun City, 1061 Jinxiu Avenue, Yuanzhou District, 336000, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province, China. fanfanyc@163.com.
Yin ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, 17 Yong Wai zheng Street, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, China. ndyfy01977@ncu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to manage Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection through a family-centered approach. It conducted a two-year follow-up on infected individuals' family members in Yichun, Jiangxi, China, to gain comprehensive insights into the transmission dynamics, treatment adherence, and associated risk factors of H. pylori within households. A retrospective analysis was performed on the data obtained from households in Yichun City that participated in the nationwide multicenter H. pylori prevalence study in 2021, along with the corresponding subsequent follow-up data. The collected information encompassed fundamental demographic details of the families, their lifestyle patterns, and the status of H. pylori infection. Among 514 households, 222 comprised two individuals, whereas 68 constituted larger families with five or more members. All member was infected in 9.34% of households. Larger family sizes (≥ 5 individuals) and higher generational counts were closely associated with H. pylori infection (e.g., family size > 6: OR 4.46, 95%CI 1.29 to 15.46). Adult age, marital status, and household members' infections were identified as primary risk factors (e.g., married individuals: OR 2.03, 95%CI 1.56 to 2.65). Students and previously uninfected individuals exhibited lower infection risks (e.g., tested as negative: OR 0.48, 95%CI 0.31 to 0.73). Maternal, paternal, or sibling infections were linked to increased risks of child infections (e.g., mother infected: OR 2.58 95%CI 1.37 to 4.87). Successful eradication in ≥ 2 individuals reduced the infection risk for other members (OR 0.25, 95%CI (0.07 to 0.89). H. pylori displayed noticeable clustering infection characteristics within families. This study lends support to family-based management strategies, but given suboptimal adherence to household management, there is a need to enhance education on the hazards of H. pylori before implementing screening programs.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriMass ScreeningAdolescentAdultAgedChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFamilyFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceFamily-based H. pylori infection control and managementGastric cancerHelicobacter pylori

Identifiers

PMID39953078
PMCPMC11828999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.