Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39952935›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Cellpose as a reliable method for single-cell segmentation of autofluorescence microscopy images.

Jeremiah M Riendeau, Amani A Gillette, Emmanuel Contreras Guzman, Mario Costa Cruz, Aleksander Kralovec, Shirsa Udgata, Alexa Schmitz, Dustin A Deming, Beth A Cimini, Melissa C Skala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jeremiah M RiendeauDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Amani A GilletteMorgridge Institute for Research, Madison, WI, USA.
Emmanuel Contreras GuzmanMorgridge Institute for Research, Madison, WI, USA.
Mario Costa CruzBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Imaging Platform, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Aleksander KralovecMorgridge Institute for Research, Madison, WI, USA.
Shirsa UdgataDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Alexa SchmitzDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Dustin A DemingDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Beth A CiminiBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Imaging Platform, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Melissa C SkalaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA. mcskala@wisc.edu.

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Christian Capitini · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
The Center for Label-free Imagingand Multiscale Biophotonics (CLIMB)P41EB031772 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Stephen A Boppart · 2022 to 2026
$7.6M
Center for Open Bioimage AnalysisP41GM135019 · NIGMS · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI CARPENTER, ANNE E. · 2020 to 2024
$6.9M
Optical imaging to predict cell-level genetic heterogeneity and treatment sensitivity in colorectal cancerR37CA226526 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DEMING, DUSTIN A · 2018 to 2024
$4.2M
Functional optical imaging for rapid, label-free predictions of treatment response and clonal evolution in patient-derived cancer organoidsR01CA272855 · NCI · MORGRIDGE INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH, INC. · PI Dustin A Deming, Melissa Caroline Skala · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Label-free imaging of CAR T cell metabolismR01CA278051 · NCI · MORGRIDGE INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH, INC. · PI Christian Capitini, Krishanu Saha · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
Label-free single-cell imaging for quality control of cardiomyocyte biomanufacturingR01HL165726 · NHLBI · MORGRIDGE INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH, INC. · PI Sean P Palecek, Melissa Caroline Skala · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA272855NCI NIH HHS R01 CA278051NCI NIH HHS R37 CA226526NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL165726NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB031772NIGMS NIH HHS NIH P41 GM135019NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM135019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autofluorescence microscopy uses intrinsic sources of molecular contrast to provide cellular-level information without extrinsic labels. However, traditional cell segmentation tools are often optimized for high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) images, such as fluorescently labeled cells, and unsurprisingly perform poorly on low SNR autofluorescence images. Therefore, new cell segmentation tools are needed for autofluorescence microscopy. Cellpose is a deep learning network that is generalizable across diverse cell microscopy images and automatically segments single cells to improve throughput and reduce inter-human biases. This study aims to validate Cellpose for autofluorescence imaging, specifically using multiphoton intensity images of NAD(P)H. Manually segmented nuclear masks of NAD(P)H images were used to train a new autofluorescence-trained model (ATM) in Cellpose for nuclear segmentation of NAD(P)H intensity images. These models were applied to PANC-1 cells treated with metabolic inhibitors and patient-derived cancer organoids (9 patients) treated with chemotherapies. These datasets include co-registered fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) of NAD(P)H and FAD, so fluorescence decay parameters and the optical redox ratio (ORR) were compared between masks generated by the new ATM and manual segmentation. The Dice score between repeated manually segmented masks was significantly lower than that of repeated ATM masks (p < 0.0001) indicating greater reproducibility between ATM masks. There was also a high correlation (R

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedOptical ImagingSingle-Cell AnalysisCell Line, TumorDeep LearningHumansMicroscopy, FluorescenceNADPSignal-To-Noise RatioNADPAutofluorescenceDeep-learningOrganoidSegmentationSingle-cell

Identifiers

PMID39952935
PMCPMC11828867

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.