Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39952932›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Dynamic properties of transcriptional condensates modulate CRISPRa-mediated gene activation.

Yujuan Fu, Xiaoxuan Yang, Sihui Li, Chenyang Ma, Yao An, Tao Cheng, Ying Liang, Shengbai Sun, Tianyi Cheng, Yongyang Zhao and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Advances and clinical potential of epigenome editing.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Programmable nanobody circuits for cell selection.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Transcriptional condensates encode a "golden mean" to optimize enhancer-promoter communication across genomic distances.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Yujuan Fu *Bone Marrow Transplantation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital and Department of Cell Biology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaoxuan Yang *Bone Marrow Transplantation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital and Department of Cell Biology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Sihui Li *Bone Marrow Transplantation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital and Department of Cell Biology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Chenyang MaWomen's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yao AnCenter of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Tao ChengWomen's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3056-8137
Ying LiangBone Marrow Transplantation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital and Department of Cell Biology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Shengbai SunCenter of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5842-6464
Tianyi ChengBone Marrow Transplantation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital and Department of Cell Biology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yongyang ZhaoBone Marrow Transplantation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital and Department of Cell Biology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jianghu WangBone Marrow Transplantation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital and Department of Cell Biology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaoyue WangThe State Key Laboratory of Southwest Karst Mountain Biodiversity Conservation of Forestry Administration, School of Life Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China.
Pengfei XuWomen's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yafei YinCenter of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0171-844X
Hongqing LiangWomen's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5494-2197
Nan LiuLiangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University Medical Center, Hangzhou, China. liun@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8314-0900
Wei ZouThe Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, China. zouwei@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4885-7313
Baohui ChenBone Marrow Transplantation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital and Department of Cell Biology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. baohuichen@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8999-6531

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32171444National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32371507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CRISPR activation (CRISPRa) is a powerful tool for endogenous gene activation, yet the mechanisms underlying its optimal transcriptional activation remain unclear. By monitoring real-time transcriptional bursts, we find that CRISPRa modulates both burst duration and amplitude. Our quantitative imaging reveals that CRISPR-SunTag activators, with three tandem VP64-p65-Rta (VPR), form liquid-like transcriptional condensates and exhibit high activation potency. Although visible CRISPRa condensates are associated with some RNA bursts, the overall levels of phase separation do not correlate with transcriptional bursting or activation strength in individual cells. When the number of SunTag scaffolds is increased to 10 or more, solid-like condensates form, sequestering co-activators such as p300 and MED1. These condensates display low dynamicity and liquidity, resulting in ineffective gene activation. Overall, our studies characterize various phase-separated CRISPRa systems for gene activation, highlighting the foundational principles for engineering CRISPR-based programmable synthetic condensates with appropriate properties to effectively modulate gene expression.

Indexed as

Biomolecular CondensatesClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsTranscriptional ActivationE1A-Associated p300 ProteinHEK293 CellsHumansE1A-Associated p300 Protein

Identifiers

PMID39952932
PMCPMC11828908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.