Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39952243›Full record

ArticleNeuron2025

GPR37L1 identifies spinal cord astrocytes and protects neuropathic pain after nerve injury.

Jing Xu, Zihan Yan, Sangsu Bang, Dmitry Velmeshev, Ru-Rong Ji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Glial cells in neuropathic pain.Physiological reviews · 2026
    Review
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  4. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  14. Article
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  16. Early Life Injury Alters Spinal Astrocyte Development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  17. Pharmacological and Genetic Approaches to Downregulate FIS1 Mitigate Neuropathic Pain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jing XuCenter for Translational Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Zihan YanDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Sangsu BangCenter for Translational Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Dmitry VelmeshevDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Ru-Rong JiCenter for Translational Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Department of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Department of Cell Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. Electronic address: ru-rong.ji@duke.edu.

Funding

Targeting checkpoint inhibitors for pain controlRF1NS131812 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI RU-RONG JI · 2023 to 2026
$4.4M
Analysis of epigenetic and neuronal circuit changes in autism on the single-cell levelR00MH121534 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI VELMESHEV, DMITRY · 2022 to 2024
$744k
NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH121534NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS131812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes in the spinal cord dorsal horn (SDH) play a pivotal role in synaptic transmission and neuropathic pain. However, the precise classification of SDH astrocytes in health and disease remains elusive. Here, we reveal Gpr37l1 as a marker and functional regulator of spinal astrocytes. Through single-nucleus RNA sequencing, we identified Gpr37l1 as a selective G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) marker for spinal cord astrocytes. Notably, SDH displayed reactive astrocyte phenotypes and exacerbated neuropathic pain following nerve injury combined with Gpr37l1 deficiency. In naive animals, Gpr37l1 knockdown in SDH astrocytes induces astrogliosis and pain hypersensitivity, while Gpr37l1

Indexed as

AstrocytesNeuralgiaPeripheral Nerve InjuriesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSpinal CordAnimalsExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2GliosisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSpinal Cord Dorsal HornExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledastrocytesEPSCGLT-1GPR37L1maresin 1microglianerve injuryneuropathic painspinal cord dorsal hornSPM

Identifiers

PMID39952243
PMCPMC12005970

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.