Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39951153›Full record

Trial reportArchives of dermatological research2025

Evaluation of safety and efficacy of calcipotriol 0.005% cream versus terbinafine hydrochloride 1% cream in treatment of onychomycosis; a randomized split body comparative pilot study.

Noha E Mohamed, Doha F Rabie, Fatma A Ahmed, Rania Abdelghani, Sara M Yaseen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of dermatological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Noha E MohamedDermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Doha F RabieResident of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Fatma A AhmedMedical Microbiology and Immunology, Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Rania AbdelghaniDermatology and Venereology Associate Professor of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. rania_abdulghani@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1590-8375
Sara M YaseenDermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Onychomycosis is a chronic fungal infection of the nails that accounts for10% of the population worldwide and about 50% of the nail diseases in clinical practice. It has negative impact on patient's quality of life. Multiple treatments are introduced to treat onychomycosis but they are limited by high cost, side effects, drug interaction, and reduced transungual delivery. We aimed to investigate the safety and efficacy of calcipotriol 0.005% cream versus terbinafine hydrochloride 1% cream in treatment of onychomycosis. Twenty adult patients with bilateral onychomycosis were randomized. Twenty adult patients with bilateral onychomycosis were randomized in this study. The patients received calcipotriol 0.005% cream on one side and terbinafine hydrochloride 1% cream on the other side twice/day for 3 months. Outcome was evaluated after treatment by onychomycosis severity index (OSI), mycological evaluation, investigator's assessment and patient's satisfaction. Side effects were also evaluated. Study registration number (IRB approval number M602, 30/8/2022). Calcipotriol 0.005% cream had significant higher degree of improvement after 3-month treatment of onychomycosis compared to terbinafine hydrochloride 1% cream (p value = 0.02), while calcipotriol had significantly higher side effects in terms of tolerable irritation compared to terbenafine (p value < 0.05). Insignificant differences between both sides were found regarding post treatment OSI, investigator's assessment and patient's satisfaction (p value = 0.12, 0.73, 0.22 respectively). This pilot study provided preliminary data for significant superiority of calcipotriol 0.005% cream in treatment of onychomycosis regarding degree of improvement after 3-month treatment compared to terbinafine hydrochloride 1% cream. Irritation induced by calcipotriol 0.005% cream was tolerable by the patients. Further studies are still needed.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCalcitriolDermatologic AgentsOnychomycosisTerbinafineAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexSkin CreamAntifungal AgentscalcipotrieneCalcitriolDermatologic AgentsTerbinafineCalcipotriolOnychomycosisResistanceTerbinafine

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.