Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39950796›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

The Role of Lymphocyte Recovery Index in Prognosis Prediction for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer With Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia.

Yi Li, Ao Liu, Xin Wang, Longxiang Guo, Yuanlin Li, Defeng Liu, Xiuli Liu, Zhichao Li, Minghuan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yi LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Ao LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Longxiang GuoDepartment of Oncology, Dongying People's Hospital, Dongying, China.
Yuanlin LiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Defeng LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Xiuli LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Zhichao LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Minghuan LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6112-7038

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) undergoing concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT), the high incidence of radiation-induced lymphopenia significantly affects prognosis. There are significant variations in lymphocyte count (ALC) recovery patterns among patients, and their impact on prognosis remains unclear. This study aims to quantify the lymphocyte recovery patterns by the lymphocyte recovery index (LRI) and evaluate its prognostic value.

methodsThis study reviewed patients with LACC who had ALCs available within 6 months post-CCRT. Lymphopenia was graded using CTCAE 5.0, and lymphocyte recovery patterns were quantified using LRI (the ratio of ALCs at 6 months post-treatment to baseline ALCs). Cox regression analysis was conducted to assess the correlation between LRI, other clinical factors, and survival. The dose-volume of bone marrow (BM) following pelvic radiotherapy was collected, and measurements of spleen standardized uptake value (SUV) and spleen-to-liver SUVmax ratio (SLR) were obtained from pre-treatment 18F-FDG PET/CT. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify independent risk factors for LRI.

resultsA total of 180 patients were included retrospectively. During CCRT, 53 patients (29.4%) experienced G4 lymphopenia. The median LRI was 53.4% (range 13.2%-159.4%). Multivariable analysis revealed that LRI, G4 lymphopenia, and FIGO stage were associated with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Subgroup analysis revealed that the degree of lymphopenia (G4 and G1-3) did not affect the correlation between LRI and PFS (P: 0.001 and 0.011) or OS (P: 0.003 and 0.043). Regarding FIGO stage, the impact of LRI on PFS (p < 0.001) and OS (p < 0.001) was primarily observed in patients with FIGO stage > II. Logistic analysis identified BM-V10 > 96.0% and SLR > 0.90 as independent risk factors for LRI.

conclusionIn patients with LACC after CCRT, the LRI is associated with prognosis. Splenic metabolism and BM irradiation are associated with lymphocyte recovery.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyLymphocytesLymphopeniaRadiation InjuriesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLymphocyte CountMiddle AgedPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPrognosisRetrospective Studies18F‐FDG PETcervical cancerlymphocyte recovery indexradiation‐induced lymphopeniaspleen

Identifiers

PMID39950796
PMCPMC11827101

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