Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39950033›Full record

ArticleNpj biosensing2025

A same day α-synuclein RT-QuIC seed amplification assay for synucleinopathy biospecimens.

Sabiha Parveen, Parvez Alam, Christina D Orrù, Sarah Vascellari, Andrew G Hughson, Wen-Quan Zou, Thomas G Beach, Geidy E Serrano, David S Goldstein, Bernardino Ghetti and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Npj biosensing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Astrocytes as Therapeutic Targets in Neurodegenerative Disorders.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sabiha Parveen *Laboratory of Neurological Infections and Immunity, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT USA.
Parvez Alam *Laboratory of Neurological Infections and Immunity, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT USA.
Christina D OrrùLaboratory of Neurological Infections and Immunity, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT USA.
Sarah VascellariDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Andrew G HughsonLaboratory of Neurological Infections and Immunity, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT USA.
Wen-Quan ZouDepartments of Pathology and Neurology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH USA.
Thomas G BeachBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Sun City, AZ USA.
Geidy E SerranoBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Sun City, AZ USA.
David S GoldsteinAutonomic Medicine Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD USA.
Bernardino GhettiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN USA.
Giovanni CossuS. C. Neurology and Stroke Unit, AOBrotzu, Cagliari, Italy.
Giada PisanoS. C. Neurology and Stroke Unit, AOBrotzu, Cagliari, Italy.
Beatrice PinnaS. C. Neurology and Stroke Unit, AOBrotzu, Cagliari, Italy.
Byron CaugheyLaboratory of Neurological Infections and Immunity, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT USA.

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG072976 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ANDREW J SAYKIN · 2021 to 2026
$24.1M
Detection of PrionsZIAAI001086 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI CAUGHEY, BYRON · 2009 to 2025
$18.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001086NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), and other synucleinopathies are characterized by the accumulation of abnormal, self-propagating aggregates of α-synuclein. RT-QuIC or seed amplification assays are currently showing unprecedented diagnostic sensitivities and specificities for synucleinopathies even in prodromal phases years in advance of the onset of Parkinsonian signs or dementia. However, commonly used α-synuclein seed amplification assays take ≥48 h to perform as applied to patients' diagnostic biospecimens. Here, we report the development of a faster α-synuclein RT-QuIC assay that is as analytically sensitive as prior assays of this type, but can be completed in ≤12 h for brain, skin, and intestinal mucosa, with positive signals often arising in <5 h. CSF assays took a few hours longer. Our same-day α-synuclein RT-QuIC (sdRT-QuIC) assay should increase the practicality, cost-effectiveness, and throughput of measurements of pathological forms of α-synuclein for fundamental research, clinical diagnosis, and therapeutics development.

Indexed as

BiochemistryBiological techniquesBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID39950033
PMCPMC11813799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.