Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39950002›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE2025

Development of a multi-year pediatric antibiogram in Georgia identifies antibiotic resistance changes over the past ten years.

Matthew Linam, Madeleine Goldstein, Tracy Huang, Adrianna Westbrook, Robert C Jerris, Mark D Gonzalez

Abstract read
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Article in Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthew LinamDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5157-7286
Madeleine GoldsteinDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5389-2597
Tracy HuangPediatric Biostatistics Core, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Adrianna WestbrookPediatric Biostatistics Core, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9309-6205
Robert C JerrisChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0272-4646
Mark D GonzalezChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Antibiograms monitor antibiotic resistance trends and help guide empiric antibiotic treatment. A statewide pediatric antibiogram can help inform stewardship efforts. Methods: Annual pediatric antibiograms for the five children's hospitals in Georgia from 2014-2023 were collected. All sites used the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines for antibiogram development. Antibiogram data were combined, and the most common bacteria were included: Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter cloacae complex and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Interhospital differences were compared for methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA), methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), E. coli and K. pneumoniae. The combined data from 2014 and 2023 were compared to demonstrate antibiotic susceptibility changes over time. Results: Data in 2023 for MSSA and MRSA showed clindamycin susceptibility was 78% and 82%, respectively. S. pneumoniae susceptibility to amoxicillin/clavulanate was 96%. E. faecalis resistance to ampicillin and vancomycin was rare. For all included gram-negative bacteria, susceptibility remained high to 3 Conclusion: Over the past 10 years, MRSA rates decreased, S. pneumoniae antibiotic susceptibility increased, and gram-negative bacilli susceptibility was stable to slightly decreased. Georgia antibiogram data support the recommended antibiotic treatment for common pediatric infections.

Identifiers

PMID39950002
PMCPMC11822576

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