Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39949925›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of cancer research2025

Role of amino acid metabolism in tumor immune microenvironment of colorectal cancer.

Minjing Zhu, Yanyan Hu, Yangjia Gu, Xuedan Lin, Xiang Jiang, Chaoju Gong, Zejun Fang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  12. Gut microbiota and metabolite changes in metastatic colorectal cancerWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Minjing ZhuClinical Laboratory, Sanmen People's Hospital Sanmen 317100, Zhejiang, China.
Yanyan HuClinical Laboratory, Sanmen People's Hospital Sanmen 317100, Zhejiang, China.
Yangjia GuChinese Medicine, Changchun University of Science and Technology Changchun 130600, Jilin, China.
Xuedan LinClinical Laboratory, Sanmen People's Hospital Sanmen 317100, Zhejiang, China.
Xiang JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sanmen People's Hospital Sanmen 317100, Zhejiang, China.
Chaoju GongCentral Laboratory, The Affiliated Xuzhou Municipal Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, China.
Zejun FangCentral Laboratory, Sanmen People's Hospital Sanmen 317100, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review investigates the role of amino acid metabolism in the tumor microenvironment of colorectal cancer (CRC) and explores potential targeted therapeutic strategies. The paper synthesized current research on amino acid metabolism in the colorectal cancer tumor microenvironment, focusing on amino acids such as tryptophan, methionine, glutamine, and arginine. It examined their impact on tumor growth, immune evasion, and patient prognosis, as well as the metabolic reprogramming of tumor cells and complex tumor microenvironment interactions. Aberrant amino acid metabolism was a hallmark of colorectal cancer, influencing tumor proliferation, survival, and invasiveness. Key findings included: Tryptophan metabolism via the kynurenine and serotonin pathways significantly affected immune response and tumor progression in CRC. Methionine influenced T cell function and DNA methylation, playing a critical role in tumor development. Glutamine was extensively used by tumor cells for energy metabolism and supported immune cell function. Arginine metabolism impacted CD8+ T cell functionality and tumor growth. The review also discussed the dual roles of immune cells in the tumor microenvironment and the potential of targeting amino acid metabolic pathways for CRC treatment. In conclusion, amino acid metabolism significantly impacts the colorectal cancer tumor microenvironment and immunity. Understanding these metabolic pathways provides valuable insights into CRC pathogenesis and identifies potential therapeutic targets. Future research should focus on developing treatments that disrupt these metabolic processes to improve patient outcomes in CRC.

Indexed as

amino acid metabolismColorectal cancerimmune evasiontherapeutic targetstumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39949925
PMCPMC11815375

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.