Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39949532›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Nomogram to predict 3 month prognosis of acute ischemic stroke among young adults.

Qian He, Miaoran Wang, Haoyue Zhu, Ying Xiao, Rui Wen, Xiaoqing Liu, Yangdi Shi, Linzhi Zhang, Bing Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qian HeQionglai Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Miaoran WangChina Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Haoyue ZhuShenyang Tenth People's Hospital (Shenyang Chest Hospital), Shenyang, China.
Ying XiaoShenyang First People's Hospital, Shenyang, China.
Rui WenShenyang Tenth People's Hospital (Shenyang Chest Hospital), Shenyang, China.
Xiaoqing LiuShenyang Tenth People's Hospital (Shenyang Chest Hospital), Shenyang, China.
Yangdi ShiShenyang Tenth People's Hospital (Shenyang Chest Hospital), Shenyang, China.
Linzhi ZhangShenyang Tenth People's Hospital (Shenyang Chest Hospital), Shenyang, China.
Bing XuShenyang Tenth People's Hospital (Shenyang Chest Hospital), Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to develop and validate a nomogram for predicting the risk of 3 months adverse outcomes among young adults with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods: Patients aged between 18 and 50 with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) at the Shenyang First's People Hospital, between January 1st 2017 to May 30th 2023 were included in this retrospective study. The primary outcome was a three-month unfavorable outcome, evaluated with modified Rankin Scale (mRS > 2). Univariate logistic regression was used to select the independent factors of prognosis and multivariate logistic regression to establish a new nomogram model. We used the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve (ROC) to evaluate the discriminative performance and used the calibration curve with Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness of fit test to assess the calibration performance of the risk prediction model. Decision curve analysis (DCA) was applied to assess the clinical utility of the nomogram. Results: A total of 1,015 patients were enrolled. Gender (male vs. female; Odds ratio[OR], 0.5562[95% Confidence Interval (CI), 0.3104-1.0478]; Conclusion: The nomogram comprised of gender, family history of stroke, prior stroke, previous heart disease, toast type, mRS score at admission, adherence to medication, SBP and LDH may predict 3 months adverse outcomes among young adults with AIS.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokenomogrampredictive modelunfavorable outcomesyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID39949532
PMCPMC11822686

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.