Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39949498›Full record

ArticleNeurology research international2025

Inhibition of the Transforming Growth Factor-β Signaling Pathway Confers Neuroprotective Effects on Beta-Amyloid-Induced Direct Neurotoxicity and Microglia-Mediated Neuroinflammation.

Shao Qin Tiong, Raxshanaa N Mohgan, Jia Yee Quek, Jennifer Yue Suan Liew, Grace Yee Seen Wong, Zi Qing Thang, Zhi Ling Chan, Sook Yee Gan, Elaine Wan Ling Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology research international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shao Qin TiongSchool of Pharmacy, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5302-3244
Raxshanaa N MohganSchool of Pharmacy, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Jia Yee QuekSchool of Pharmacy, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Jennifer Yue Suan LiewSchool of Pharmacy, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Grace Yee Seen WongSchool of Pharmacy, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Zi Qing ThangSchool of Pharmacy, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Zhi Ling ChanSchool of Pharmacy, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sook Yee GanSchool of Pharmacy, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Elaine Wan Ling ChanInstitute for Research, Development and Innovation, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8627-0161

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseAβ-induced neurotoxicity and microglia-mediated neuroinflammationTGF-β signaling

Identifiers

PMID39949498
PMCPMC11824711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.