Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39949387›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Case report: Scleromalacia caused by rheumatoid arthritis combined with high intraocular pressure, first discovered due to ocular trauma.

Yanyan Zhang, Yanyan Wang, Ruihao Xu, Tianyu Wang, Yuhao Zhang, Jinghai Mao, Quanyong Yi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanyan Zhang *Ningbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Yanyan Wang *Ningbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Ruihao XuNingbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Tianyu WangNingbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Yuhao ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jinghai MaoNingbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Quanyong YiNingbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 53-year-old man with rheumatoid arthritis was first diagnosed with scleromalacia at the ophthalmology clinic after experiencing ocular trauma. The patient presented with decreased vision and abnormalities were subsequently found in his other eye. An ophthalmologist performed emergency debridement and suturing surgery on the ruptured right eyeball, discovering that the sclera was thinned to only 1/5 to 1/3 of its normal thickness. After the operation, the ophthalmologist examined the patient's right eye and noted similar bluish scleral changes along with elevated intraocular pressure. In this case, we report a relatively rare instance of scleromalacia combined with ocular hypertension, which was definitively diagnosed following emergency ophthalmic surgery. The patient exhibited extremely thin and bluish sclera in both eyes. This case once again underscores the importance of clinicians paying close attention to the impact of systemic autoimmune diseases on ocular health.

Indexed as

bluish scleraocular hypertensionocular traumarheumatoid arthritisscleromalacia

Identifiers

PMID39949387
PMCPMC11823624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.