Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39948683›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2025

Whole-exome sequencing identifies distinct genomic aberrations in eccrine porocarcinomas and poromas.

Maya Puttonen, Henrikki Almusa, Tom Böhling, Virve Koljonen, Harri Sihto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. RNA-Sequencing Reveals Two Subgroups of Eccrine Porocarcinomas and Poromas.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maya PuttonenDepartment of Pathology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, P.O Box 63, 00014, Helsinki, Finland. maya.puttonen@helsinki.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3982-9038
Henrikki AlmusaInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, FIMM, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Tom BöhlingDepartment of Pathology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, P.O Box 63, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Virve KoljonenDepartment of Plastic Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Harri SihtoDepartment of Pathology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, P.O Box 63, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

Emil Aaltosen Säätiö 210179Finska Läkaresällskapet 4709232Helsingin ja Uudenmaan Sairaanhoitopiiri TYH2020208Jane ja Aatos Erkon Säätiö 4706174Medicinska Understödsföreningen Liv och Hälsa 4708936Syöpäsäätiö 4709194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEccrine porocarcinoma (EPC) is a rare malignant skin tumor arising from the eccrine gland. Investigations into the genomic landscape of EPC have uncovered potential drivers of its development and progression. However, there is limited information on the discrepancies between EPC and its benign counterpart, eccrine poroma (EP).

methodsFormalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples from 15 EPCs and 5 EPs were retrieved from Helsinki Biobank and Finnish Clinical Biobank Tampere. One EPC was found to be digital papillary adenocarcinoma in review of diagnoses. Whole-exome sequencing was used to conduct a comprehensive analysis to elucidate the genomic features of EPCs and EPs.

resultsThere was general heterogeneity within EPCs and EPs, with discrepancies such as exclusive TP53, NCOR1, and CDKN2A mutations in EPCs and a higher mutational load in EPCs than in EPs. Furthermore, we identified alterations in pathways associated with cell adhesion and the extracellular matrix in EPCs, while pathways associated with ketone body and amino acid metabolism were altered in EPs. The MAPK and Ras signaling pathways were enriched in genes mutated only in EPCs.

conclusionsEPCs and EPs are generally heterogeneous tumor entities with a few distinct discrepancies from each other. The findings from this study emphasize the need to further verify the roles of disrupted genes and pathways in the initiation and progression of EPCs and EPs.

Indexed as

Eccrine PorocarcinomaExome SequencingPoromaSweat Gland NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleGenomicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationEccrine porocarcinomaEccrine poromaSkin cancerWhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39948683
PMCPMC11823087

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.