Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39948626›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Transitioning between clinical and academic practice from the perspectives of clinical academic trainees, academic training programme directors and academic supervisors: a mixed methods study.

Ruth Payne, Isabella Frejah, Elizabeth Abbey, Rosemary Badcoe, Brigitte Delaney, Caroline Mitchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Building capacity in the academic general practice research workforce.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ruth PayneDivision of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England. r.o.payne@sheffield.ac.uk.
Isabella FrejahDivision of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England.
Elizabeth AbbeySheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, England.
Rosemary BadcoeClinical Academic Training Team, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England.
Brigitte DelaneyAcademic Unit of Primary Medical Care, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England.
Caroline MitchellAcademic Unit of Primary Medical Care, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe career pathway of clinical academics in the UK is challenging. To pursue academic endeavors, trainees often undertake approved time 'Out of Programme for Research' (OOPR), a standalone research fellow post or join an 'Integrated Academic Training' pathway. Time out of training may impact their clinical skills, confidence and competency. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore the challenges associated with returning to clinical training after prolonged leave for academic trainees.

methodsStakeholders were clinical academic trainees and supervisors within the Yorkshire and Humber region of England, and training programme academic leads from universities across England. Qualitative data-analyses of verbatim recorded data from three focus groups and 12 individual telephone interviews were conducted within an a priori framework.

resultsReturning to a high-stress environment with a perceived lack of specialty-level advocacy and support, feeling isolated from peers, struggling to balance competing demands, meet clinical and academic expectations and managing clinical deskilling in a trainee's return to clinical training were common experiences described by stakeholders. There was a lack of recognition from academic leads, however, on the impact of such challenges on the trainees' subsequent ability to successfully integrate their clinical and academic careers. Various solutions were identified by stakeholders to overcome such barriers, including a normalised, phased, individualised supported return to work and capacity building for supervisors.

conclusionsThere is an apparent disconnect between the clinical and academic world, with clinical academic trainees stuck between the two, being pulled by each, feeling like they are not quite meeting the expectations of either. Time away from training for trainees on OOPR is often longer than for other reasons for time out of programme (typically 3-4 years if completing a doctoral degree). Given the importance of clinical academics in bridging clinical research and practice, and the concerns recently raised about the rate of attrition of clinician scientists within the NHS, it is of the utmost importance that clinical academic trainees are supported throughout all stages of their careers.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchCareer ChoiceFaculty, MedicalClinical CompetenceEducation, Medical, GraduateEnglandFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchIntegrated Academic Training (IAT)Out of Programme for Research (OOPR)Supported Return to Training (SuppoRTT)

Identifiers

PMID39948626
PMCPMC11827248

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.