Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39948476›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Association between physical activity and physical health in German children and adolescents - results from the MoMo Longitudinal Study.

Simon Kolb, Alexander Burchartz, Leon Klos, Darko Jekauc, Claudia Niessner, Alexander Woll

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Simon KolbInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany. simon.kolb@kit.edu.
Alexander BurchartzInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Leon KlosInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Darko JekaucInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Claudia NiessnerInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Alexander WollInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdequate physical activity is essential to maintain and improve physical health, including in adolescents and young adults. A significant part of physical activity is sports activity. However, few longitudinal studies cover the transition from adolescence to early adulthood. Therefore, the aim is to assess how the maintenance or a change in sports activity during this transition relates to physical fitness, BMI, and recurrent pain.

methodsData of 947 adolescents aged 11 - 17 years (53 % girls) from the Momo baseline (2003 - 2006) that were followed up at MoMo Wave 1 (2009 - 2012) were used. Sports activity was categorized (> 240 min/wk sports activity vs.

resultsThe analysis revealed significant differences between the activity groups at the follow-up for CRF (F(3, 502) = 13.65, p < .001), push-ups (F(3, 599) = 10.45, p < .001), and standing long jump (F(3, 601) = 12.03, p < .001). There were no significant differences in BMI between the groups (F(3, 610) = 0.08, p = .970). The odds for the low active group were two times higher to report recurrent headaches at the second measure compared to the consistently active ones.

conclusionParticipating in sports regularly from adolescence to early adulthood is associated with the strongest health benefits. Nevertheless, those who were less active initially but increased their sports activity had similar health outcomes, highlighting the importance of sports activity as part of a healthy lifestyle in young adulthood.

Indexed as

ExercisePhysical FitnessSportsAdolescentBody Mass IndexCardiorespiratory FitnessChildFemaleGermanyHeadacheHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleBody compositionCardiorespiratory fitnessMotor performanceRecurrent headacheStrength

Identifiers

PMID39948476
PMCPMC11827314

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.