Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39948104›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Design of quinoline SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease inhibitors as oral antiviral drug candidates.

Prakash Jadhav, Xueying Liang, Ahmadullah Ansari, Bin Tan, Haozhou Tan, Kan Li, Xiang Chi, Alexandra Ford, Francesc Xavier Ruiz, Eddy Arnold and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. The Extract of the Endophytic FungusInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Prakash Jadhav *Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Xueying Liang *Department of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA.
Ahmadullah Ansari *Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3398-175X
Bin Tan *Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6295-6962
Haozhou TanDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Kan LiDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0825-1934
Xiang ChiDepartment of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4853-7931
Alexandra FordDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8531-1243
Francesc Xavier RuizCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA. xavier@cabm.rutgers.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0457-0030
Eddy ArnoldCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA. arnold@cabm.rutgers.edu.
Xufang DengDepartment of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA. xufang.deng@okstate.edu.
Jun WangDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA. junwang@pharmacy.rutgers.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4845-4621

Funding

Targeting Viroporins and Coronavirus M ProteinU19AI171110 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Nevan J Krogan · 2022 to 2026
$103.4M
Pilot Project Grant ProgramP30GM149368 · NIGMS · OKLAHOMA STATE UNIVERSITY STILLWATER · PI LIN LIU · 2023 to 2026
$5.5M
Rutgers Optimizes Innovation (ROI) ProgramU01HL150852 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL/HEALTH SCIENCES-RBHS · PI LIBUTTI, STEVEN K., PANETTIERI, REYNOLD ALEXANDER · 2019 to 2022
$4.4M
Development of dual inhibitors targeting the viral main protease and the host cathepsin L as SARS-CoV-2 antiviralsR01AI158775 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Jun Wang · 2021 to 2026
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL150852NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI158775NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI171110NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM149368U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) U01HL150852U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) AI158775U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) U19AI171110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ever-evolving SARS-CoV-2 variants necessitate the development of additional oral antivirals. This study presents the systematic design of quinoline-containing SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease (PL

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCoronavirus Papain-Like ProteasesCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentProtease InhibitorsQuinolinesSARS-CoV-2Administration, OralAnimalsBinding SitesCOVID-19Crystallography, X-RayDisease Models, AnimalDrug DesignFemaleHumansLungAntiviral AgentsCoronavirus Papain-Like Proteasespapain-like protease, SARS-CoV-2Protease InhibitorsQuinolines

Identifiers

PMID39948104
PMCPMC11825904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.