Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39948052›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology2025

Screening for Hearing Impairment in Newborns Using Targeted Genomic Sequencing: A Large Pilot Cohort Study.

Pei-Hsuan Lin, Yu-Ting Chiang, Cheng-Yu Tsai, Chia-Huei Chu, Chia-Cheng Hung, Yi-Ning Su, Wei-Chung Hsu, Tien-Chen Liu, Chuan-Jen Hsu, Po-Nien Tsao and 1 more

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Article in Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pei-Hsuan LinGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Ting ChiangDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yu TsaiDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Huei ChuDepartment of Otolaryngology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Cheng HungSofiva Genomics, Co., Ltd., Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Ning SuSofiva Genomics, Co., Ltd., Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Chung HsuDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tien-Chen LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chuan-Jen HsuDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Nien TsaoDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chen-Chi WuDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

National Health Research Institutes NHRI-EX109-10914PI
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesState-run newborn hearing screening (NBHS) programs have limitations in identifying children with mild or late-onset sensorineural hearing impairment (SNHI). Given that over 50% of pediatric SNHI cases are linked to genetic causes, the increasing accessibility of high-throughput, low-cost genomic sequencing may help address these shortcomings. This study investigates the feasibility of integrating a next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based genomic screening protocol into conventional NBHS and examines its potential benefits and challenges.

methodsA total of 8,261 newborns underwent simultaneous NBHS and NGS-based genomic screening targeting 46 deafness genes in this prospective study. The subjects' genotypes were determined, and those with conclusive genetic diagnoses received audiological assessments.

resultsConclusive genetic diagnoses were confirmed in 164 subjects, with 112 carrying variants in GJB2 and MTRNR1 and 52 carrying variants in other deafness genes. Notably, 126 of these subjects passed the NBHS, suggesting that an additional 1.5% (126/8,261) of children at risk for SNHI, who would have been missed by conventional physiological screening, can be identified through targeted genomic screening in the general population. Furthermore, one subject's father, who carried a COL4A5 variant, and three paternal relatives of another subject carrying an EDNRB variant (previously undiagnosed) were identified with Alport and Waardenburg syndromes, respectively, underscoring the familial benefits of this approach.

conclusionTargeted genomic sequencing in newborns may serve as a valuable complement to conventional NBHS by identifying children at risk for SNHI and enabling early diagnosis in families with non-syndromic mimics.

Indexed as

Genetic ScreeningNewborn ScreeningSensorineural Hearing Impairment

Identifiers

PMID39948052
PMCPMC12146612

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