Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39946135›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2025

High Levels of C5a Are Associated With Reduced Macular Sensitivity in Patients With Myeloproliferative Neoplasms.

Kathrine Gotfredsen, Andreas Abou-Taha, Charlotte Liisborg, Marie Krogh Nielsen, Morten Kranker Larsen, Vibe Skov, Lasse Kjær, Hans Karl Hasselbalch, Torben Lykke Sørensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kathrine GotfredsenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Andreas Abou-TahaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Charlotte LiisborgDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Marie Krogh NielsenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Morten Kranker LarsenDepartment of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Vibe SkovDepartment of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Lasse KjærDepartment of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Hans Karl HasselbalchDepartment of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Torben Lykke SørensenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Previous findings indicate that patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) exhibit elevated levels of inflammatory biomarkers and have a high prevalence of AMD. In this study, we aim to determine whether drusen and systemic inflammation in patients with MPN affect macular sensitivity in the same manner as in patients with AMD. Methods: The study was conducted as a prospective cross-sectional study. A total of 139 study eyes of 71 patients were included in this study. We measured macular sensitivity using microperimetry and extracted blood samples to evaluate systemic inflammation markers. Results: Multilevel linear mixed-effect analysis did not show any difference in macular sensitivity when comparing eyes of MPN patients with AMD to those without drusen (β = -0.254, P = 0.657). However, higher levels of the complement system fragment C5a were significantly correlated with decreased total macular sensitivity (β = -0.561, P = 0.027), irrespective of the presence of drusen. Conclusions: We found that high levels of the systemic inflammation marker C5a are associated with reduced macular sensitivity, regardless of the presence of visible degenerative changes in the macular area. These findings suggest an early contribution of the complement system to macular sensitivity.

Indexed as

Complement C5aMacula LuteaMacular DegenerationMyeloproliferative DisordersVisual FieldsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetinal DrusenTomography, Optical CoherenceBiomarkersComplement C5a

Identifiers

PMID39946135
PMCPMC11827620

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.