Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39945883›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2025

Antiviral strategies against influenza virus: an update on approved and innovative therapeutic approaches.

Anna Bonomini, Beatrice Mercorelli, Arianna Loregian

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  20. The Therapeutic Administration ofMicroorganisms · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anna BonominiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Beatrice MercorelliDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. beatrice.mercorelli@unipd.it.
Arianna LoregianDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. arianna.loregian@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8900-861X

Funding

European Commission INF-ACTEuropean Commission NextGenerationEU-MUR PNRR Extended Partnership initiative on Emerging Infectious Diseases PE00000007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza viruses still represent a great concern for Public Health by causing yearly seasonal epidemics and occasionally worldwide pandemics. Moreover, spillover events at the animal-human interface are becoming more frequent nowadays, also involving animal species not previously found as reservoirs. To restrict the effects of influenza virus epidemics, especially in at-risk population, and to prepare a drug arsenal for possible future pandemics, researchers worldwide have been working on the development of antiviral strategies since the 80's of the last century. One of the main obstacles is the considerable genomic variability of influenza viruses, which constantly poses the issues of drug-resistance emergence and immune evasion. This review summarizes the approved therapeutics for clinical management of influenza, promising new anti-flu compounds and monoclonal antibodies currently undergoing clinical evaluation, and molecules with efficacy against influenza virus in preclinical studies. Moreover, we discuss some innovative anti-influenza therapeutic approaches such as combination therapies and targeted protein degradation. Given the limited number of drugs approved for influenza treatment, there is a still strong need for novel potent anti-influenza drugs endowed with a high barrier to drug resistance and broad-spectrum activity against influenza viruses of animal origin that may be responsible of future large outbreaks and pandemics.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsInfluenza, HumanOrthomyxoviridaeAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalDrug Resistance, ViralHumansAntibodies, MonoclonalAntiviral AgentsAvian influenzaCombination therapyHemagglutininMonoclonal antibodiesNeuraminidaseProtein–protein interaction inhibitorsRNA polymeraseTargeted protein degradation

Identifiers

PMID39945883
PMCPMC11825441

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.