Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39945802›Full record

Trial reportInternational urogynecology journal2025

How Long Does Urinary Continence Last After Treatment with Intravaginal CO

Ana Silvia Seki, Ana Maria Homem de Mello Bianchi-Ferraro, Tatiana Carvalho Sousa Bonetti, Eliana Suelotto Machado Fonseca, Marair Gracio Ferreira Sartori, Zsuzsanna Ilona Katalin de Jarmy-Di Bella

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International urogynecology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Energies and new technologies in pelvic and pelvic floor dysfunctions.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ana Silvia SekiDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of Sao Paulo (UNIFESP-EPM), Rua Conselheiro Zacarias 111, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, 01429-020.
Ana Maria Homem de Mello Bianchi-FerraroDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of Sao Paulo (UNIFESP-EPM), Rua Conselheiro Zacarias 111, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, 01429-020. anamariahmb@yahoo.com.br.ORCID 0000-0003-4326-7488
Tatiana Carvalho Sousa BonettiDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of Sao Paulo (UNIFESP-EPM), Rua Conselheiro Zacarias 111, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, 01429-020.
Eliana Suelotto Machado FonsecaDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of Sao Paulo (UNIFESP-EPM), Rua Conselheiro Zacarias 111, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, 01429-020.
Marair Gracio Ferreira SartoriDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of Sao Paulo (UNIFESP-EPM), Rua Conselheiro Zacarias 111, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, 01429-020.
Zsuzsanna Ilona Katalin de Jarmy-Di BellaDepartment of Gynecology, Federal University of Sao Paulo (UNIFESP-EPM), Rua Conselheiro Zacarias 111, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, 01429-020.

Funding

FAPESP 2019/15802-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisCO

methodsThis is a long-term follow-up of a prospective double-blind multi-arm randomized controlled trial, involving women with pure or predominant SUI. Participants received three monthly sessions of LS, RF, or were part of a sham control group (SCT) and were followed up, every 6 months, for 48 months to assess continence rates, defined by the composed outcome: no symptoms, negative stress test, and negative 7-day voiding diary.

resultsOne hundred and thirty-nine women were eligible and randomized into the three groups. One hundred and fourteen participants concluded the treatment protocol. The women's mean age was 50.4 (± 9.5) years. The results showed that both LS and RF treatments led to a mean duration of urinary continence of 26.7 months and 24.58 months respectively, compared with 8.21 months in the SCT group. No major complications were observed.

conclusionAlthough the continence rates declined over the time, more than 50% of women in perimenopause, with mild to moderate SUI, pure or predominant SUI, remained without complaints of SUI for at least 24 months after LS or RF application sessions, with no major complications reported.

Indexed as

Lasers, GasRadiofrequency AblationUrinary Incontinence, StressAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeCarbon dioxide laserEfficacyLasting treatmentMaintenanceMicroablative radiofrequencySafetyStress urinary incontinence

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.