Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39945142›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2025

A transcriptomic score to classify the inflammation-dysplasia-cancer sequence lesions in inflammatory bowel disease.

Anneline Cremer, Nicolas Rosewick, Maxfield Kelsey, Eric Trépo, Frédérick Libert, Martine De Vos, Filip Baert, Tom Moreels, Edouard Louis, Jean-François Rahier and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Biomedicines · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Anneline CremerDepartment of Gastroenterology, HUB Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Nicolas RosewickLaboratory of Experimental Gastroenterology, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Maxfield KelseyCenter on the Biology of Aging, and the Department of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Eric TrépoDepartment of Gastroenterology, HUB Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Frédérick LibertInstitut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Biologie Humaine et Moléculaire (IRIBHM), Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Martine De VosDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.
Filip BaertDepartment of Gastroenterology, AZ Delta, Roeselare, Belgium.
Tom MoreelsDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium.
Edouard LouisDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Jean-François RahierDepartment of Gastroenterology, CHU UCL Namur site Mont-Godinne, Université Catholique de Louvain, Yvoir, Belgium.
Pieter DemetterLaboratory of Experimental Gastroenterology, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
John M SedivyCenter on the Biology of Aging, and the Department of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Séverine VermeireDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9942-3019
Denis FranchimontDepartment of Gastroenterology, HUB Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

Somatic Activation of Retrotransposition: A New Molecular Mechanism of Aging?P01AG051449 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI John M Sedivy · 2016 to 2026
$30.4M
MECHANISMS OF REPLICATIVE SENESCENCE IN CELLSR01AG016694 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI SEDIVY, JOHN M · 1999 to 2024
$5.7M
Erasme FoundationNIA NIH HHS P01 AG051449NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016694NIH HHS P01 AG051449Research Foundation against Cancer-BelgiumTelevie
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with a higher risk of developing colorectal cancer, according to the inflammation-dysplasia-cancer (IDC) sequence from inflammation to colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC). The objective of this study was to identify and generate a transcriptomic signature and score, related to the IDC sequence, that could ultimately classify dysplasia and cancer in IBD.

methodsDemographics, clinical parameters, histological characteristics, and RNA-sequencing data were evaluated on 134 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded lesions from 2 independent cohorts of IBD patients with low- or high-grade dysplasia (LGD, HGD) and/or CAC. An ordinal logistic regression screened for significant IDC sequence-associated genes that were computed in a transcriptomic signature score.

resultsPrincipal component analysis and unsupervised clustering on 1% of the most variable genes showed a good clustering between the 4 lesion groups (Normal Mucosa, Inflamed Mucosa, LGD/HGD, and CAC). A gene signature was identified on 27 genes that correlated with the lesion groups in the exploratory cohort. The most weighted gene in this transcriptomic signature was the long non-coding regulatory RNA KCNQ1OT1, a gatekeeper against genomic instability and transposon activation. Based on the expression of these 27 genes, we built and validated a transcriptomic signature score to classify dysplasia and CAC. The overall accuracy of the transcriptomic signature score was 85.71% in the exploratory cohort and 90.91% in the validation cohort.

conclusionWe identified a tissue-based transcriptomic score to classify IDC lesions in IBD patients and uncovered some of the pivotal genes in carcinogenesis related to inflammation in IBD.

Indexed as

Colitis-Associated NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesTranscriptomeAdultFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansInflammationIntestinal MucosaMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Long Noncodingcarcinogenesiscolorectal cancerdysplasiainflammatory bowel diseaseRNA expression

Identifiers

PMID39945142
PMCPMC11904305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.