Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39945059›Full record

ArticleCirculation2025

Novel Directly Reprogrammed Smooth Muscle Cells Promote Vascular Regeneration as Microvascular Mural Cells.

Cholomi Jung, Ji Woong Han, Shin-Jeong Lee, Kyung Hee Kim, Jee Eun Oh, Seongho Bae, Sangho Lee, Young-Jae Nam, Sangsung Kim, Chaewon Dang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Cholomi JungDepartment of Internal Medicine (C.J., E.J.L.), Graduate School of Medical Science, Brain Korea 21 Project, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Woong HanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA (J.W.H., K.H.K., S.B., S.L., N.C., Y.-s.Y).
Shin-Jeong LeeSeverance Biomedical Science Institute (C.J., S.-J.L., J.E.O., S.K., C.D., J.K., Y.-s.Y.), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Hee KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA (J.W.H., K.H.K., S.B., S.L., N.C., Y.-s.Y).
Jee Eun OhSeverance Biomedical Science Institute (C.J., S.-J.L., J.E.O., S.K., C.D., J.K., Y.-s.Y.), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seongho BaeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA (J.W.H., K.H.K., S.B., S.L., N.C., Y.-s.Y).ORCID 0000-0002-3624-6649
Sangho LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA (J.W.H., K.H.K., S.B., S.L., N.C., Y.-s.Y).ORCID 0000-0003-3771-7761
Young-Jae NamDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, and Vanderbilt Center for Stem Cell Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (Y.-J.N.).
Sangsung KimSeverance Biomedical Science Institute (C.J., S.-J.L., J.E.O., S.K., C.D., J.K., Y.-s.Y.), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9192-2614
Chaewon DangSeverance Biomedical Science Institute (C.J., S.-J.L., J.E.O., S.K., C.D., J.K., Y.-s.Y.), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jaehyun KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine (J.K.), Graduate School of Medical Science, Brain Korea 21 Project, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Nakhyung ChuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA (J.W.H., K.H.K., S.B., S.L., N.C., Y.-s.Y).
Eun Jig LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine (C.J., E.J.L.), Graduate School of Medical Science, Brain Korea 21 Project, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9876-8370
Young-Sup YoonSeverance Biomedical Science Institute (C.J., S.-J.L., J.E.O., S.K., C.D., J.K., Y.-s.Y.), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0051-0935

Funding

Vascular Regeneration with Direct Reprogramming and Engineering StrategiesR01HL157242 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YOON, YOUNG-SUP · 2022 to 2025
$2.1M
Lymphatic Regeneration by Direct Cellular ReprogrammingR01HL166817 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Sang-Ho Lee, Young-Sup Yoon · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
Vascular Regeneration with Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Vascular Cells and Engineering ApproachesR01HL156008 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YOON, YOUNG-SUP · 2022 to 2025
$2.0M
Cardiac Revascularization with Direct Reprogramming ApproachesR01HL150887 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YOON, YOUNG-SUP · 2020 to 2023
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150887NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL156008NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157242NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL166817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough cell therapy has emerged as a promising approach to promote neovascularization, its effects are mostly limited to capillaries. To generate larger or more stable vessels, layering of mural cells such as smooth muscle cells (SMCs) or pericytes is required. Recently, direct reprogramming approaches have been developed for generating SMCs. However, such reprogrammed SMCs lack genuine features of contractile SMCs, a native SMC phenotype; thus, their therapeutic and vessel-forming potential in vivo was not explored. Therefore, we aimed to directly reprogram human dermal fibroblasts toward contractile SMCs (rSMCs) and investigated their role for generating vascular mural cells in vivo and their therapeutic effects on ischemic disease.

methodsWe applied myocardin and all-

resultsOur novel culture conditions using myocardin and all-

conclusionsA combination of myocardin and all-

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingFibroblastsIschemiaMicrovesselsMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNeovascularization, PhysiologicRegenerationAnimalsCells, CulturedHindlimbHumansMaleMiceMyocardinNuclear ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsMyocardinNuclear ProteinsTrans-Activatorscellular reprogramming techniquesfibroblastsischemiamyocytes, smooth muscleneovascularization, physiologicpericytesregeneration

Identifiers

PMID39945059
PMCPMC11996609

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.