Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39944832›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2025

Patients with colorectal cancer combined with HIV had a worse overall survival after surgery: a meta-analysis.

Wen-Wen Yang, Xiong Zhou, Gan He

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wen-Wen YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chongqing University Center Hospital, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing Fourth People's Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Xiong ZhouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Gan HeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this current study was to find out whether human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) affected overall survival (OS) of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients after surgery. Methods: PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and CNKI were searched from inception to March 27, 2023 to find eligible studies. Eligible studies included CRC patients grouped by HIV status (HIV-positive and HIV-negative). Stata SE 16 was used for data analysis. Results: A total of eight studies involving 2180 patients were enrolled in this study. After data analysis, there were significant differences in sex (OR=0.69, 95% CI=0.49 to 0.98, I Conclusion: This study highlights that HIV is associated with significantly poorer OS in CRC patients after surgery, emphasizing the need for tailored postoperative management strategies for this vulnerable population. Future research should explore underlying mechanisms and potential interventions to improve outcomes for HIV-positive CRC patients.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerHIVinfectionoverall survivalsurgery

Identifiers

PMID39944832
PMCPMC11813759

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.