Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39944631›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Side-stepping the guardian of the genome: current cancer therapeutics targeting mutant p53.

Iulianna C Taritsa, Eric T Fossel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A p53Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Iulianna C TaritsaVISKA Bio, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Eric T FosselVISKA Bio, Cambridge, MA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer therapies have attempted to target the transcription factor p53, a gene also described as the "guardian of the genome," for decades. However, the approach has faced numerous barriers to clinical efficacy due to several factors: mutations in p53 occur in almost half of all human cancers, mutations are cancer-specific, and the associated genomic changes grant mutant p53 with oncogenic potential unique from that of wild-type p53. A host of new therapeutic agents have emerged that work to target mutant p53. These agents can broadly be classified into six categories: the viral approach, direct modifiers of the p53 pathway, epigenetic modifiers of the p53 pathway, synthetic lethal agents, structural reactivators, and immune activating vaccines. Even these strategies have been met with limited success. Bypassing p53 entirely may be the next avenue in cancer therapeutics to kill tumor cells regardless of p53's mutation pattern.

Indexed as

cancerimmunogenic cell deathimmuno oncologyoncologyp53therapeutics

Identifiers

PMID39944631
PMCPMC11813898

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.