Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39944544›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Temporary spinal cord stimulation combined with lidocaine patch for postherpetic neuralgia in the elderly: a controlled study.

Yun Li, Chunhui Hao, Shengtao Wang, Feng Qiu, Xuli Zhao, Tao Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yun LiShandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Chunhui HaoJinan Second Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jinan, China.
Shengtao WangShandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Feng QiuShandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Xuli ZhaoShandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Tao SunShandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is a chronic neuropathic pain condition in elderly patients following herpes zoster infection. Conventional treatments often have inconsistent efficacy and significant side effects. Combining spinal cord stimulation (SCS) with lidocaine patches may enhance pain relief by targeting central and peripheral pain mechanisms. Methods: This randomized, controlled, single-blind trial enrolled 97 patients aged ≥60 years with PHN lasting ≥6 months. Participants were assigned to SCS with a 5% lidocaine patch ( Results: At day 90, the experimental group had greater reductions in VAS scores (1.6 ± 1.1) than the control group (2.7 ± 1.3, Conclusion: Combining SCS with lidocaine patches significantly enhances pain relief and sleep quality in elderly PHN patients compared to SCS alone. Further multicenter studies are recommended to validate these findings and assess long-term outcomes. Clinical trial registration: https://www.chictr.org.cn/searchprojEN.html, ChiCTR2000039059.

Indexed as

elderly patientslidocaine patchpain managementpostherpetic neuralgiaspinal cord stimulation

Identifiers

PMID39944544
PMCPMC11816358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.