Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39944455›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Diagnosis and Monitoring of Achalasia Utilizing Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS): A Case Report.

Yupar Linn, Phyu Phyu Han, Kian Chai Lim, Vui H Chong

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yupar LinnDepartment of Medicine, Pengiran Muda Mahkota Pengiran Muda Haji Al-Muhtadee Billah (PMMPMHAMB) Hospital, Tutong, BRN.
Phyu Phyu HanDepartment of Medicine, Pengiran Muda Mahkota Pengiran Muda Haji Al-Muhtadee Billah (PMMPMHAMB) Hospital, Tutong, BRN.
Kian Chai LimDepartment of Radiology, Pengiran Muda Mahkota Pengiran Muda Haji Al-Muhtadee Billah (PMMPMHAMB) Hospital, Tutong, BRN.
Vui H ChongDepartment of Medicine, Pengiran Muda Mahkota Pengiran Muda Haji Al-Muhtadee Billah (PMMPMHAMB) Hospital, Tutong, BRN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Achalasia is a rare disorder affecting the esophagus, in which the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is spastic and fails to relax, causing food retention. This leads to esophageal dilatation over time. The condition often presents late and is frequently not suspected, resulting in delayed diagnosis. Traditionally, it is diagnosed through manometry, which shows failure of relaxation of the LES, along with ineffective or absent peristalsis. Barium swallow imaging reveals the pathognomonic "rat's tail" sign and a dilated esophagus. We report an interesting case of achalasia that was initially suspected on chest radiography, diagnosed using point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS), and later confirmed with a computed tomography scan. The patient improved after two sessions of balloon dilation, and monitoring with POCUS showed improvement. This case highlights the potential role of POCUS in both the diagnosis of achalasia and in monitoring after treatment.

Indexed as

achalasia cardiaesophageal achalasiamonitoringpoint-of-care ultrasoundultrasound diagnosisultrasound (u/s)

Identifiers

PMID39944455
PMCPMC11813637

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.