Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39944198›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2024

Miliary Tuberculosis in a Two-Year-Old Child: A Case Report from a Low-Prevalence Region.

Gianluca Dini, Sara Ceccarelli, Barbara Vecchi, Federica Celi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gianluca DiniNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Santa Maria Hospital, Terni, Italy.
Sara CeccarelliNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Santa Maria Hospital, Terni, Italy.
Barbara VecchiDepartment of Pediatrics, Santa Maria Hospital, Terni, Italy.
Federica CeliDepartment of Pediatrics, Santa Maria Hospital, Terni, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains the leading cause of death caused by a single infectious agent. Objective: We report a case of miliary TB in a 2-year-old child who presented with a history of constipation, weight loss, marked abdominal distension with hepatosplenomegaly. Case presentation: In children, TB often presents with a wide range of non-specific clinical and radiological manifestations, making diagnosis challenging, particularly in regions with low prevalence. We report the case of a two-year-old female with a history of constipation, weight loss, marked abdominal distension with hepatosplenomegaly, who was later diagnosed with miliary tuberculosis. Conclusion: This case highlights an unusual presentation of miliary TB in a very young child, a demographic in which it is infrequently observed. Miliary TB remains a severe and potentially fatal condition, particularly when diagnosis and treatment are delayed. The diagnosis is usually made based on the clinical presentation, supported by a classic miliary pattern on chest X-ray.

Indexed as

Tuberculosis, MiliaryAntitubercular AgentsChild, PreschoolConstipationFemaleHumansPrevalenceSplenomegalyWeight LossAntitubercular Agentschildinfectious diseaseMiliary tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39944198
PMCPMC11813211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.