Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39944007›Full record

ArticleNature geoscience2025

Geochemistry of lithospheric aqueous fluids modified by nanoconfinement.

Alireza Chogani, Helen E King, Benjamin Tutolo, Aleksandar Živković, Oliver Plümper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature geoscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alireza ChoganiDepartment of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1284-832X
Helen E KingDepartment of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1825-782X
Benjamin TutoloDepartment of Earth, Energy, and Environment, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3047-8828
Aleksandar ŽivkovićDepartment of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1347-6203
Oliver PlümperDepartment of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9726-0885

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water is a principal component of Earth's fluids, and its interaction with rocks governs lithospheric geochemical and geodynamic processes. Water-rock interactions are crucial in societally relevant resource management, including subsurface extraction and storage of energy, the deep carbon cycle and generating critical metal deposits. The prevailing view is that fluids navigate through the lithosphere without being influenced by the distinct properties that arise from matter confined at the nanoscale. Here we use electron microscopy and neutron scattering data to show that a diverse range of lithospheric rocks, including sandstones, peridotites and serpentinites, consistently show nanoporosity, predominantly with pore sizes < 100 nanometres. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we demonstrate that water's dielectric permittivity-a fundamental property that governs its geochemical behaviour-diverges in nanoconfinement from its bulk counterpart under conditions ranging from ambient to extremes of 700 °C and 5 GPa. Our geochemical simulations suggest that changes in water permittivity due to confinement will decrease mineral solubility, a process that is not currently considered in models of fluid-rock interactions. Given that permittivity is also intimately linked to ion speciation, pore-size-dependent properties should be expected to exert a primary influence on rock reactivity and the geochemical evolution of fluids during fluid-rock interactions.

Indexed as

Environmental impactGeochemistry

Identifiers

PMID39944007
PMCPMC11810789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.