ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Permeability Sensors for Magnetic Steel Structural Health Monitoring.
Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Development of an In-Situ Multifrequency Electromagnetic Sensor for Real-Time Microstructure Monitoring in a Continuous Annealing Furnace.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Quantitative Prediction of Residual Stress, Surface Hardness, and Case Depth in Medium Carbon Steel Plate Based on Multifunctional Magnetic Testing Techniques.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
1 author.
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Abstract
In this paper, magnetic permeability sensors able to perform structural health monitoring of magnetic steels, by means of determining residual strain and stress amplitude and gradient distribution, responsible for crack initiation, are presented. The good agreement between magnetic properties and residual strains and stresses is illustrated first, resulting in the determination of the magnetic stress calibration (MASC) curves and the Universal MASC curve. Having determined differential magnetic permeability as a key magnetic property, able to measure and monitor residual strain and stress distribution in magnetic steels, the paper is devoted to the presentation of the permeability instruments and sensors developed in our lab. The classic single sheet testers and the electromagnetic yokes, are compared with new, low-power-consumption permeability sensors using the Hall effect and the anisotropic magnetoresistive (AMR) effect, discussing their advantages and disadvantages in magnetic steel structural health monitoring.
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Registered trials
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