Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39943213›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

How Is Bovine Genital Leptospirosis Diagnosed Under Field Conditions?

Juliana Pedrosa, Julia Mendes, José Zambrano, Filipe Aníbal Carvalho-Costa, Maria Isabel Nogueira Di Azevedo, Luiza Aymée, Walter Lilenbaum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Juliana PedrosaLaboratory of Veterinary Bacteriology, Biomedical Institute of Fluminense Federal University, Niterói 24220-900, RJ, Brazil.
Julia MendesLaboratory of Veterinary Bacteriology, Biomedical Institute of Fluminense Federal University, Niterói 24220-900, RJ, Brazil.
José ZambranoZambrano Herd Consulting Corporation, Belo Horizonte 30421-300, MG, Brazil.
Filipe Aníbal Carvalho-CostaLaboratory of Epidemiology and Molecular Systematics, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro 21040-90, RJ, Brazil.
Maria Isabel Nogueira Di AzevedoLaboratory of Veterinary Bacteriology, Biomedical Institute of Fluminense Federal University, Niterói 24220-900, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9882-3130
Luiza AyméeLaboratory of Veterinary Bacteriology, Biomedical Institute of Fluminense Federal University, Niterói 24220-900, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4041-5775
Walter LilenbaumLaboratory of Veterinary Bacteriology, Biomedical Institute of Fluminense Federal University, Niterói 24220-900, RJ, Brazil.

Funding

FAPERJ 260003/001162/2020.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine genital leptospirosis (BGL) is a chronic reproductive disease in cattle, often causing significant economic losses, and is commonly associated with leptospiral strains belonging to the Sejroe serogroup. A two-step protocol was recommended, based on serological screening of the herds followed by an individual diagnosis with PCR of a genital sample. Although proposed, it has not been commonly applied under field conditions, leading to frustrating outcomes in disease control. In that context, the present study aimed to demonstrate the viability of that two-step protocol under field conditions for diagnosing BGL in eight herds with reproductive disorders. Blood samples were collected from 440 cows for serology. In addition, 304 cervicovaginal mucus (CVM) samples were collected for

Indexed as

bovinediagnosisleptospirosismicroscopic agglutination testingPCR

Identifiers

PMID39943213
PMCPMC11815722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.