Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39943098›Full record

ReviewAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

The Antinutritional Factors and Technological Processing of Sorghum and Its Application in Pig Production.

Jianjian Zhang, Ping Li, Xuefen Yang, Li Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jianjian ZhangState Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science in South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Maoming Branch, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China.ORCID 0009-0001-9845-6211
Ping LiState Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science in South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Maoming Branch, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Xuefen YangState Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science in South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Maoming Branch, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Li WangState Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science in South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Maoming Branch, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China.

Funding

National Pig Industry Technology System (CARS-35), National Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Seed Industry, Animal Science Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences (GZGK21P264A08O3Z) CARS-35;GZGK21P264A08O3Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sorghum ranks as the fifth largest grain crop globally, and it has similar levels of crude protein and leucine compared to corn, making it a viable substitute for full or partial corn in pig diets. Sorghum is produced around the world like corn, which is the energy source in pig diets. However, sorghum contains antinutritional factors that adversely affect nutrient absorption, energy, and amino acid availability. Additionally, the low content of essential amino acids, such as lysine (Lys) and methionine (Met), limits its feeding value. Consequently, this paper primarily discusses the antinutritional factors present in sorghum and elaborates on methods to enhance the nutritional value of forage sorghum through processes such as crushing, extrusion, and enzymatic hydrolysis. The nutritional value of sorghum could be improved by adding protease, by extrusion, and by reducing the grain size. Furthermore, this paper summarizes the application of sorghum in pig production to enhance the understanding of forage sorghum among feed enterprises and to provide a theoretical reference for the rational formulation of pig diets.

Indexed as

antinutritional factorsnutrient valuepigsorghum

Identifiers

PMID39943098
PMCPMC11815927

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.