Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39942823›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Identification of the Key Aroma Compounds in Condensed Hardwood Smoke.

Timothy Vazquez, Edisson Tello, Devin G Peterson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Timothy VazquezDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Parker Food Science & Technology Building, The Ohio State University, 2015 Fyffe Rd., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Edisson TelloDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Parker Food Science & Technology Building, The Ohio State University, 2015 Fyffe Rd., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Devin G PetersonDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Parker Food Science & Technology Building, The Ohio State University, 2015 Fyffe Rd., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6090-8227

Funding

The Flavor Research and Education Center at The Ohio State University N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aroma composition of condensed hardwood smoke generated from a mixed hardwood was characterized by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/olfactometry analysis. Twenty-seven odorants with a flavor dilution value ≥4 were identified and quantified, revealing 19 compounds reported with an odor activity value >1 at a 0.3% dosage level. The odorants with the highest dilution values were 2,3-butanedione (buttery), guaiacol (clove, vanilla), 4-methylguaiacol (toasted, vanilla, ashy), 3-ethylphenol (ashy), 4-methylsyringol (burnt, plastic, clove), and butyric acid (cheesy). Sensory descriptive analysis revealed that the condensed smoke consisted of eight main attributes, namely ashy, burnt-sulfurous, creosote, green-woody, pungent, smoky, spicy-sweet, and woody. No significant differences in the aroma attributes were reported between the condensed smoke and the corresponding recombination model, indicating that the odorants effectively captured the characteristic aroma of the condensed smoke.

Indexed as

OdorantsSmokeVolatile Organic CompoundsWoodFlavoring AgentsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansOlfactometryFlavoring AgentsSmokeVolatile Organic Compoundsaroma analysiscondensed hardwoodliquid smoke

Identifiers

PMID39942823
PMCPMC11820000

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.