Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39942771›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Synthesis and Characterization of Lignocellulose-Based Carbon Quantum Dots (CQDs) and Their Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Functionalities.

Wooseok Lee, Seonghyuk Ko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Two-Step Non-Food Valorization ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wooseok LeeLaboratory of Nano-Enabled Packaging & Safety, Department of Packaging, Yonsei University, Wonju-si 26493, Republic of Korea.
Seonghyuk KoLaboratory of Nano-Enabled Packaging & Safety, Department of Packaging, Yonsei University, Wonju-si 26493, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) have recently drawn enormous attention due to not only their unique chemical, biological, and optical properties but also because a variety of renewable biomasses are readily utilized as carbon sources in their synthesis. This study investigated the synthesis, characterization, and functional evaluation of CQDs from unbleached mechanical pulp as a natural lignocellulosic resource. The CQDs were synthesized using a one-step hydrothermal synthesis with varying temperature, time, and pulp consistency. The resulting CQDs exhibit a spherical shape with a size distribution of 9.73 ± 0.82 nm and lattice parameters of 0.21 and 0.34 nm, indicating a graphite core. The photoluminescence spectra showed evident fluorescence characteristics, with an emission peak at 435 nm at an excitation wavelength of 370 nm. The as-prepared CQDs were also chemically composed of C=C and C=O bonds linked to the hydroxyl and carboxyl functional groups, which are typically found in lignocellulose-based CQDs. The CQDs demonstrated antibacterial activity exceeding 99.9% against

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntioxidantsCarbonLigninQuantum DotsEscherichia coliMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntioxidantsCarbonLigninlignocelluloseantimicrobial propertyantioxidant activitycarbon quantum dotshydrothermal synthesislignocellulose

Identifiers

PMID39942771
PMCPMC11821036

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.