Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39942610›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Reproductive Toxicity of Zearalenone and Its Molecular Mechanisms: A Review.

Qiongxia Lv, Wenjing Xu, Fan Yang, Wenjuan Wei, Xiaoguang Chen, Ziqiang Zhang, Yumei Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Toxins · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiongxia LvCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, No. 263, Kaiyuan Avenue, Luoyang 471023, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5872-3047
Wenjing XuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, No. 263, Kaiyuan Avenue, Luoyang 471023, China.ORCID 0009-0008-8730-6059
Fan YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, No. 263, Kaiyuan Avenue, Luoyang 471023, China.
Wenjuan WeiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, No. 263, Kaiyuan Avenue, Luoyang 471023, China.
Xiaoguang ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, No. 263, Kaiyuan Avenue, Luoyang 471023, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3928-4333
Ziqiang ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, No. 263, Kaiyuan Avenue, Luoyang 471023, China.ORCID 0009-0008-4353-421X
Yumei LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, No. 263, Kaiyuan Avenue, Luoyang 471023, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3687-1815

Funding

Henan Provincial Key Research and Development and Promotion Project 202102110093Horizontal Project 22010154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zearalenone (ZEA) is one of the common mycotoxins in feeds. ZEA and its metabolites have estrogen-like activity and can competitively bind to estrogen receptors, causing reproductive dysfunction and damage to reproductive organs. The toxicity mechanism of ZEA mainly inhibits the antioxidant pathway and antioxidant enzyme activity, induces cell cycle arrest and DNA damage, and blocks the process of cellular autophagy to produce toxic effects. In animal husbandry practice, when animals ingest ZEA-contaminated feed, it is likely to lead to abortion in females, abnormal sperm viability in males with inflammatory reactions in various organs, and cancerous changes in the reproductive organs of humans when they ingest contaminated animal products. In this paper, we reviewed in detail how ZEA induces oxidative damage by inducing the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and regulating the expression of genes related to oxidative pathways, induces germ cell apoptosis through the mitochondrial and death receptor pathways, and activates the expression of genes related to autophagy in order to induce cellular autophagy. In addition, the molecular detoxification mechanism of ZEA is also explored in this paper, aiming to provide a new direction and theoretical basis for the development of new ZEA detoxification methods to better reduce the global pollution and harm caused by ZEA.

Indexed as

ReproductionZearalenoneAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyDNA DamageFemaleHumansMaleOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciesZearalenonemycotoxinsreproductive performancetoxicity mechanismszearalenone

Identifiers

PMID39942610
PMCPMC11821083

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.