Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39942527›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Differences in Provider Beliefs and Delivery of the 5As for Cigarette and Non-Cigarette Tobacco Use Between Two Types of Healthcare Centers Serving Rural and/or Medically Underserved Areas of Texas, US.

Ammar D Siddiqi, Brian J Carter, Maggie Britton, Tzuan A Chen, Isabel Martinez Leal, Asfand B Moosa, Teresa Williams, Kathleen Casey, Hector Sanchez, Lorraine R Reitzel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ammar D SiddiqiDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1155 Pressler St., Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5639-2646
Brian J CarterFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 420 E Superior St., Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5284-1686
Maggie BrittonDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1155 Pressler St., Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3561-1832
Tzuan A ChenDepartment of Psychological, Health, and Learning Sciences, University of Houston, 491 Farish Hall, Houston, TX 77204, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4312-7258
Isabel Martinez LealDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1155 Pressler St., Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0073-339X
Asfand B MoosaDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1155 Pressler St., Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-3865-1077
Teresa WilliamsIntegral Care, 1430 Collier St., Austin, TX 78704, USA.
Kathleen CaseyIntegral Care, 1430 Collier St., Austin, TX 78704, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-1136-7502
Hector SanchezDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1155 Pressler St., Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Lorraine R ReitzelDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1155 Pressler St., Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7165-5720

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIANE BODURKA · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas PP210003NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NIH HHS 3P30CA016672-48S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesRural populations in the US bear a disproportionate burden of cancer mortality, which may be partly due to their elevated tobacco use and the limited receipt of tobacco use interventions in rural healthcare settings. Here, we examine providers' use of the 5As (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange), a brief tobacco cessation intervention, with their patients to assess intervention gaps.

methodsProvider practices in substance use treatment centers (SUTCs) and medical healthcare centers (MHCs), each serving rural and/or medically underserved areas (MUAs) of Texas, were compared. In total, 347 providers from 10 SUTCs (

resultsMore MHC than SUTC providers reported that cigarette and non-cigarette tobacco use cessation intervention were (respectively) important parts of their job (

conclusionsOverall, providers in both settings may benefit from greater preparation to deliver tobacco cessation care; needs were more prevalent within SUTCs than MHCs. Our findings can inform strategic planning to improve centers' capacity to comprehensively address their patients' tobacco use in rural/MUAs of Texas, US.

Indexed as

5Ascancer preventioncigarettesmedical healthcare centersmedically underservednon-cigarette tobaccoruralsubstance use treatment centertobacco interventiontobacco use disparities

Identifiers

PMID39942527
PMCPMC11817286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.