Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39942494›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

A Bibliometric Analysis of Healthcare Intervention-Related Studies Reporting Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement.

Wenze Lu, Yan Li, Jed Montayre, Mengqi Li, Ka Yan Ho, Jiaying Li, Janelle Yorke

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wenze LuSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Building GH, 11 Yuk Choi Road, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0520-1827
Yan LiSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Building GH, 11 Yuk Choi Road, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5311-9190
Jed MontayreSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Building GH, 11 Yuk Choi Road, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2435-8061
Mengqi LiSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Building GH, 11 Yuk Choi Road, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.
Ka Yan HoSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Building GH, 11 Yuk Choi Road, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3953-9065
Jiaying LiSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Building GH, 11 Yuk Choi Road, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.
Janelle YorkeSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Building GH, 11 Yuk Choi Road, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesPatient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) has gained global recognition as an innovative healthcare research practice. PPIE engages end-users throughout the research process, improving intervention effectiveness, resource efficiency, and user satisfaction. Despite its increasing inclusion in studies, comprehensive bibliometric reviews of healthcare intervention-related studies reporting PPIE are scarce. This study aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of healthcare intervention-related studies reporting PPIE in recent decades to identify key worldwide bibliometric features, themes, and trends.

methodsThe analysis includes 10,624 relevant English articles published in the Web of Science (WoS) Core Collection up to 26 November 2024. Search terms were selected based on PPIE conceptualization, interventional types, and related healthcare terms. Using WoS descriptive analysis and CiteSpace, we examined bibliometric features and identified major international themes and trends.

resultsThere has been a significant increase in the number of healthcare intervention-related studies reporting PPIE over the past five years, especially from the United States and the United Kingdom, with a recent rise in Asia. However, cross-national collaboration remains limited. Key research themes identified include "community participation", "health equity", "coronary heart disease", "web-based patient empowerment", "mental illness", and "obesity prevention", with growing interest in "mobile health" and "digital health".

conclusionsThis study provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the bibliometric characteristics and evolving trends in healthcare intervention-related studies reporting PPIE. It highlights global regions with limited PPIE implementation, suggests pathways for further development, and identifies key research themes. The study offers researchers and practitioners valuable insights into tracking PPIE trends in healthcare interventions and fostering collaborations on evidence-based PPIE studies with leading scholars and institutions worldwide. Additionally, the findings drive innovations aimed at improving patient and public healthcare outcomes.

Indexed as

bibliometric reviewhealthcareinterventionpatient and public involvement and engagementthemestrends

Identifiers

PMID39942494
PMCPMC11817042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.