Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39942444›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Identifying Caregiving Youth and Associated Mental Health Concerns in a Medical Clinic Setting.

Elizabeth R Pulgaron, Gabriella Llano, Gabriela Guevara, Tara Kenworthy LaMarca, Gwen Wurm, Lisa Gwynn, Connie Siskowski, Julia Belkowitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elizabeth R PulgaronMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami Miller, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Gabriella LlanoHoltz Children's Hospital, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Gabriela GuevaraMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami Miller, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Tara Kenworthy LaMarcaMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami Miller, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1121-9078
Gwen WurmMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami Miller, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Lisa GwynnMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami Miller, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Connie SiskowskiAmerican Association of Caregiving Youth, Boca Raton, FL 33487, USA.
Julia BelkowitzMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami Miller, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9185-8691

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/ Objectives: Despite the high estimated prevalence and the documented impact of caregiving on children, there is no systematic process to identify or study caregiving youth in the healthcare setting. The aim of this study was to pilot screening in school-based clinics to identify caregiving youth and their associated mental health outcomes.

methodsFrom March 2021 to March 2022, ninth- to twelfth-grade students were surveyed regarding caregiving and validated mental health screeners during intake at three Title 1 school-based health clinics in Miami, FL.

resultsThirty-nine percent of participants self-identified as caregivers. The most common caregiving tasks were cleaning (n = 20, 50%), keeping company (n = 19, 48%), shopping/cooking (n = 14, 35%), dressing (n = 13, 33%), mobility support (n = 12, 30%), and medical support (n = 11, 28%). Compared to their non-caregiving counterparts, caregiving youth had higher scores on mental health screeners, and caregivers were more likely to endorse clinically significant levels of depression (

conclusionsScreening in the healthcare system was effective at identifying caregiving youth in school-based clinics whose mental health may be impacted by caregiving responsibilities. Pediatricians should actively screen for both caregiving and mental health concerns. Future studies are needed to ensure the caregiving screening tool is reliable and valid for broad-scale provider use.

Indexed as

caregiving youthmental healthyoung caregiversyoung carers

Identifiers

PMID39942444
PMCPMC11817027

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