Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39942348›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Interlayer Parallel Connection of Multiple Helmholtz Resonators for Optional Broadband Low Frequency Sound Absorption.

Xiaocui Yang, Qiang Li, Xinmin Shen, Binbin Zhou, Ning Wang, Enshuai Wang, Xiaonan Zhang, Cheng Shen, Hantian Wang, Shunjie Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaocui YangEngineering Training Center, Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology, Nanjing 210023, China.ORCID 0009-0008-9114-1912
Qiang LiThe 28th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Nanjing 210007, China.
Xinmin ShenCollege of Field Engineering, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing 210014, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2945-4896
Binbin ZhouEngineering Training Center, Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology, Nanjing 210023, China.
Ning WangEngineering Training Center, Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology, Nanjing 210023, China.
Enshuai WangMIIT Key Laboratory of Multifunctional Lightweight Materials and Structures (MLMS), Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China.
Xiaonan ZhangCollege of Field Engineering, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing 210014, China.
Cheng ShenMIIT Key Laboratory of Multifunctional Lightweight Materials and Structures (MLMS), Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China.
Hantian WangEngineering Training Center, Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology, Nanjing 210023, China.
Shunjie JiangEngineering Training Center, Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology, Nanjing 210023, China.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2021M691579Jiangsu Qing Lan Project 202050223RS004National Natural Science Foundation of China 12004178Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20201336Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20211356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Helmholtz resonance acoustic metamaterial is an effective sound absorber in the field of noise reduction, especially in the low-frequency domain. To overcome the conflict between the number of Helmholtz resonators and the volume of the rear cavity for each chamber with a given front area of single-layer metamaterial, a novel acoustic metamaterial of interlayer parallel connection of multiple Helmholtz resonators (IPC-MHR) is proposed in this study. The developed IPC-MHR consists of several layers, and the Helmholtz resonators among different layers are connected in parallel. The sound absorption property of IPC-MHR is studied by finite element simulation and further optimized by particle swarm optimization algorithm, and it is validated by standing wave tube measurement with the sample fabricated by additive manufacturing. The average sound absorption coefficient in the discrete frequency band [200 Hz, 300 Hz] U [400 Hz, 600 Hz] U [800 Hz, 1250 Hz] is 0.7769 for the IPC-MHR with four layers. Through the optimization of the thickness of each layer, the average sound absorption coefficient in 250-750 Hz is up to 0.8068. Similarly, the optimized IPC-MHR with six layers obtains an average sound absorption coefficient of 0.8454 in 300-950 Hz, which exhibits an excellent sound absorption performance in the low-frequency range with a wide band. The IPC-MHR can be used to suppress obnoxious noise in practical applications.

Indexed as

acoustic metamaterialfinite element simulationHelmholtz resonatorinterlayer parallel connectionoptimizationsound absorption mechanismsound absorption performance

Identifiers

PMID39942348
PMCPMC11821057

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.