Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39942041›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Analysis of Olive Oil Mill Wastewater from Conventionally Farmed Olives: Chemical and Microbiological Safety and Polyphenolic Profile for Possible Use in Food Product Functionalization.

Lino Sciurba, Serena Indelicato, Raimondo Gaglio, Marcella Barbera, Francesco Paolo Marra, David Bongiorno, Salvatore Davino, Daniela Piazzese, Luca Settanni, Giuseppe Avellone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. β-Glucosidase Activity ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lino SciurbaDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Bldg. 5. 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-3228-1693
Serena IndelicatoDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Science and Technology (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Via Archirafi, 90123 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9965-3818
Raimondo GaglioDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Bldg. 5. 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2080-0836
Marcella BarberaDepartment of Earth and Marine Sciences (DiSTeM), University of Palermo, Via Archirafi, 90123 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0339-8512
Francesco Paolo MarraDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Bldg. 5. 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1490-0619
David BongiornoDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Science and Technology (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Via Archirafi, 90123 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9856-356X
Salvatore DavinoDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Bldg. 5. 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5926-6300
Daniela PiazzeseDepartment of Earth and Marine Sciences (DiSTeM), University of Palermo, Via Archirafi, 90123 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1162-126X
Luca SettanniDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Bldg. 5. 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7019-3598
Giuseppe AvelloneDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Science and Technology (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Via Archirafi, 90123 Palermo, Italy.

Funding

MUR-M4C2 1.5 of PNRR funded by the European Union-Next Generation EU. No. ECS00000036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to perform an in-depth investigation of olive oil mill wastewater (OOMW). Two OOMW samples (OOMW-A and OOMW-B) from conventionally farmed olives were collected from two different olive oil mills in Palermo province (Italy). Multiresidual analysis indicated that both OOMW samples were unsuitable for food production due to pesticide residues. Specifically, OOMW-A contained 4 active compounds totaling 5.7 μg/L, while OOMW-B had 16 analytes with a total content of 65.8 μg/L. However, polyphenol analysis in the OOMW revealed 23 compounds with high concentrations of hydroxytyrosol, secoiridoid derivatives, phenolic acids, flavones, and total polyphenol content ranging from 377.5 μg/mL (for OOMW-B) to 391.8 μg/mL (for OOMW-A). The microbiological analysis of OOMW samples revealed only detectable viable bacteria (10

Indexed as

active substanceslactic acid bacteriamicro-contaminantsolive oil mill wastewaterpesticidespolyphenols

Identifiers

PMID39942041
PMCPMC11817457

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.