Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39941946›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Development of Pectin-Based Films with Encapsulated Lemon Essential Oil for Active Food Packaging: Improved Antioxidant Activity and Biodegradation.

Belkis Akachat, Louiza Himed, Merniz Salah, Maria D'Elia, Luca Rastrelli, Malika Barkat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Belkis AkachatLaboratory of Biotechnology and Food Quality (BIOQUAL), Institute of Nutrition, Food and Agro-Food Technologies (INATAA), Freres Mentouri University 1, Constantine 25000, Algeria.
Louiza HimedLaboratory of Biotechnology and Food Quality (BIOQUAL), Institute of Nutrition, Food and Agro-Food Technologies (INATAA), Freres Mentouri University 1, Constantine 25000, Algeria.ORCID 0009-0001-2175-5766
Merniz SalahInstitute of Industrial Hygiene and Safety, University Batna 2, Batna 05078, Algeria.ORCID 0000-0002-2037-0485
Maria D'EliaNational Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC), 90133 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-5315-3055
Luca RastrelliNational Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC), 90133 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0718-5450
Malika BarkatLaboratory of Biotechnology and Food Quality (BIOQUAL), Institute of Nutrition, Food and Agro-Food Technologies (INATAA), Freres Mentouri University 1, Constantine 25000, Algeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the physicochemical, morphological, and functional properties of pectin-based films incorporated with lemon essential oil (EO) to assess their potential as biodegradable food packaging materials. The results showed that EO incorporation significantly influenced the film's characteristics. The control film exhibited a smooth surface, while the EO-containing film had a rougher texture with globular structures and interconnected channels, likely representing dispersed EO droplets and matrix alterations. The mechanical analysis revealed increased elongation at break (20.05 ± 0.784%) for EO-incorporated films, indicating improved flexibility, while tensile strength and Young's modulus decreased, suggesting reduced stiffness. Film thickness increased slightly with EO (0.097 ± 0.008 mm) compared to the control (0.089 ± 0.001 mm), though the difference was not statistically significant (

Indexed as

active food preservationantioxidant activitybiodegradable packagingcitrus essential oilspectin films

Identifiers

PMID39941946
PMCPMC11817409

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.