Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39941914›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Trends in Incidence and Mortality of Head and Neck Cancer Subsites Among Elderly Patients: A Population-Based Analysis.

Małgorzata Wierzbicka, Wioletta Pietruszewska, Adam Maciejczyk, Jarosław Markowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: current and emerging therapeutic strategies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Immunotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer.Cancer treatment and research · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Małgorzata WierzbickaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Regional Specialist Hospital Wroclaw, Research & Development Centre, 51-124 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0006-6352
Wioletta PietruszewskaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head Neck Oncology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5109-3911
Adam MaciejczykDepartment of Oncology, Wroclaw Medical University, 53-413 Wroclaw, Poland.
Jarosław MarkowskiDepartment of Laryngology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-027 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3416-7354

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of head and neck cancer (HNC) has significantly increased over the past two decades. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis study analyzed trends in HNC incidence and mortality using data from the Polish Cancer Register (1999-2021) across three age cohorts (60-69, 70-79, and 80+) and projected trends through to 2035. Statistical analyses included regression, correlation, and parallelism tests, with significance levels of α = 0.05 and Bonferroni correction applied (αc ≈ 0.017).

resultsIn the 60-69 cohort, incidence rates increased faster than mortality rates (

conclusionsThese findings underscore that older patients are not a homogeneous group in terms of HNC incidence and survival. This study emphasizes age- and gender-specific strategies for prevention and management. Expanding HPV vaccination and improving early detection are crucial, particularly for high-risk groups like older women and those with HPV-related cancers. Tailored approaches could mitigate rising trends and improve survival outcomes.

Indexed as

cancer prevention strategieselderly populationgender differenceshead and neck cancer (HNC)HPV-related cancersincidence and mortality trends

Identifiers

PMID39941914
PMCPMC11816328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.