Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39941768›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

BRAF V600E and Non-V600E Mutations in RAS Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: Prognostic and Therapeutic Insights from a Nationwide, Multicenter, Observational Study (J-BROS).

Hiroya Taniguchi, Kay Uehara, Toshiaki Ishikawa, Osamu Okochi, Naoya Akazawa, Hiroyuki Okuda, Hiroko Hasegawa, Manabu Shiozawa, Masato Kataoka, Hironaga Satake and 34 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors.

Hiroya TaniguchiDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya 464-8681, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1407-6682
Kay UeharaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya 466-8560, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9669-5860
Toshiaki IshikawaDepartment of Specialized Surgeries, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Osamu OkochiDepartment of Surgery, Tosei General Hospital, Seto 489-8642, Japan.
Naoya AkazawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai 983-0824, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2891-6550
Hiroyuki OkudaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Keiyukai Sapporo Hospital, Sapporo 003-0026, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8452-6189
Hiroko HasegawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, NHO Osaka National Hospital, Osaka 540-0006, Japan.
Manabu ShiozawaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-0815, Japan.
Masato KataokaDepartment of Surgery, NHO Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya 460-0001, Japan.
Hironaga SatakeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe 650-0047, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7629-6803
Takaya ShimuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya 467-8602, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6048-0021
Chihiro KondohDepartment of Medical Oncology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo 105-8470, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6189-4851
Hidekazu KuramochiDepartment of Chemotherapy, Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, Yachiyo 276-8524, Japan.
Toshihiko MatsumotoDepartment of Internal medicine, Himeji Red Cross Hospital, Himeji 670-8540, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7397-1006
Naoki TakegawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi 673-8558, Japan.
Toshifumi YamaguchiCancer Chemotherapy Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Takatsuki 569-0801, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1399-1918
Michitaka NagaseDepartment of Medical Oncology, Saku Central Hospital Advanced Care Center, Saku 385-0051, Japan.
Masato NakamuraAizawa Comprehensive Cancer Center, Aizawa Hospital, Matsumoto 390-8510, Japan.
Nao TakanoDepartment of Surgery, Tokai Central Hospital, Kagamihara 504-8601, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8812-3758
Hideto FujitaDepartment of General and Digestive surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinadamachi 920-0293, Japan.
Takanori WatanabeDepartment of Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Society Himeji Hospital, Himeji 670-8540, Japan.
Tomohiro NishinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, NHO Shikoku Cancer Center, Matsuyama 791-0245, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4073-3757
Yasuhiro SakamotoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Osaki Citizen Hospital, Osaki 989-6183, Japan.
Toshikazu MoriwakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8576, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7702-122X
Hisatsugu OhoriDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ishinomaki Red Cross Hospital, Ishinomaki 986-8522, Japan.
Masayoshi NakanishiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.
Yosuke KitoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Kanazawa 920-8530, Japan.
Setsuo UtsunomiyaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Kainan Hospital, Yatomi 498-8502, Japan.
Takeshi IshikawaOutpatient Oncology Unit, Department of Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5770-9710
Dai ManakaDepartment of Surgery, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto 615-8256, Japan.
Hiroshi MatsuokaDepartment of Surgery, Fujita Health University, Toyoake 470-1192, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7837-565X
Takeshi SutoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital, Yamagata 990-2292, Japan.
Toshiyuki AraiDepartment of Surgery, Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo 446-8602, Japan.
Shinichiro ShinzakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7051-618X
Tohru FunakoshiDepartment of Surgery, Asahikawa Kosei General Hospital, Asahikawa 078-8211, Japan.
Goro NakayamaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 466-8560, Japan.
Yuji NegoroDepartment of Oncological Medicine, Kochi Health Sciences Center, Kochi 781-8555, Japan.
Yasushi TsujiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tonan Hospital, Sapporo 060-0004, Japan.
Akitaka MakiyamaDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Kyushu Hospital, Kitakyushyu 806-0034, Japan.
Kunio TakumaDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Fuchu 183-8524, Japan.
Atsuki ArimotoDepartment of General Surgery, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi 441-8570, Japan.
Katsunori ShinozakiDivision of Clinical Oncology, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital, Hiroshima 734-8530, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0596-3423
Ayako MishimaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya 464-8681, Japan.
Toshiki MasuishiDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya 464-8681, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7521-1596

Funding

TAKEDA PHARMA Nothing
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesBRAF mutations occur in 5-10% of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) cases, but their implications for prognosis and optimal treatment remain unclear.

methodsThis multicenter, prospective observational study analyzed 377 RAS wild-type cases from 511 patients across 32 centers, using PCR-based methods.

resultsBRAF mutations were identified in 21% (79/377) of cases, predominantly V600E (89.9%) with a minority of non-V600E (10.1%). Microsatellite instability (MSI) testing revealed MSI-high in 11.3%, exclusively among V600E cases. V600E mutations were linked to right-sided tumors, poor differentiation, and elevated CA19-9 levels. Median survival was significantly lower in V600E cases compared to BRAF wild-type (12.4 vs. 37.5 months, HR 3.25,

conclusionsThese findings highlight distinct clinical and prognostic profiles for BRAF V600E and non-V600E mutations, while treatment choice appears to have limited impact on survival in these subgroups or RAS/BRAF wild-type cases.

Indexed as

anti-EGFR therapybevacizumabBRAF mutationschemotherapy regimensmetastatic colorectal cancermicrosatellite instability-highnon-V600 mutationprognosisRAS wild-typeV600 mutation

Identifiers

PMID39941768
PMCPMC11815755

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