Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39941519›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2025

Airway Colonization in Children with Medical Complexity: Challenges and Management Strategies.

Valentina Fainardi, Luisa Rizzo, Giulia Zambelli, Martina Berzieri, Erika Maugeri, Elena Giacalone, Roberta Carbone, Maria Carmela Pera, Susanna Esposito

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Valentina FainardiPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4601-7484
Luisa RizzoPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Giulia ZambelliPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Martina BerzieriPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Erika MaugeriPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Elena GiacalonePediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Roberta CarbonePediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Maria Carmela PeraPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6777-1721
Susanna EspositoPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4103-2837

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over recent years, advances in medical care have significantly improved the survival of children with severe chronic conditions. These children, referred to as children with medical complexity (CMC), present unique and demanding healthcare challenges. Although definitions of CMC remain inconsistent, these patients are typically characterized by chronic, often severe conditions requiring daily specialized treatments and the use of various medical devices. CMC represent a substantial burden for healthcare systems due to their high medical costs, and place considerable strain on caregivers, who must provide continuous assistance. Airway colonization by pathogens such as

Indexed as

airway clearance therapyairway colonizationantibioticsmedical complexityrespiratory infections

Identifiers

PMID39941519
PMCPMC11818586

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.