Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39941145›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Epigenetic Regulation by lncRNA GAS5/miRNA/mRNA Network in Human Diseases.

Lam Ngoc Thao Nguyen, Jaeden S Pyburn, Nhat Lam Nguyen, Madison B Schank, Juan Zhao, Ling Wang, Tabitha O Leshaodo, Mohamed El Gazzar, Jonathan P Moorman, Zhi Q Yao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. SARS-CoV-2 reshapes mNAR molecular medicine · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lam Ngoc Thao NguyenCenter of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.
Jaeden S PyburnCenter of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.
Nhat Lam NguyenCenter of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.
Madison B SchankCenter of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9017-3180
Juan ZhaoCenter of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.
Ling WangCenter of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.
Tabitha O LeshaodoCenter of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.
Mohamed El GazzarCenter of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.
Jonathan P MoormanCenter of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6102-6541
Zhi Q YaoCenter of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.

Funding

Engineered exosomes carrying synthetic gRNA/Cas9 targeting HBV-infected cellsR01AI177624 · NIAID · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Zhi Q. Yao · 2024 to 2026
$1.2M
Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Aging CD4 T cells in HIV-immune Non-responders.R15AG069544 · NIA · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YAO, ZHI Q. · 2021 to 2023
$803k
Mechanism of telomere attrition and premature T cell aging during HIV infection.R15AG076370 · NIA · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAO, JUAN · 2022 to 2023
$704k
Engineering exosomes for new gRNA/Cas therapeutics to eliminate HBV infectionR21AI179794 · NIAID · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YAO, ZHI Q. · 2024 to 2025
$399k
BLRD VA I01 BX002670NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI177624NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI179794NIA NIH HHS R15 AG069544NIA NIH HHS R15 AG076370NIH HHS R01AI177624NIH HHS R15AG069544NIH HHS R15AG076370NIH HHS R15AG076370-01S1NIH HHS R21AI179794VA 1I01BX006217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interplay between long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) is crucial in the epigenetic regulation of mRNA and protein expression, impacting the development and progression of a plethora of human diseases, such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, inflammatory-associated diseases, and viral infection. Among the many lncRNAs, growth arrest-specific 5 (GAS5) has garnered substantial attention for its evident role in the regulation of significant biological processes such as proliferation, differentiation, senescence, and apoptosis. Through miRNA-mediated signaling pathways, GAS5 modulates disease progression in a cell-type-specific manner, typically by influencing proteins involved in inflammation and cell death. While GAS5 is recognized as a tumor suppressor in cancer, recent reports highlight its broader regulatory capacity in non-cancerous diseases. Its modulation of protein expression through the GAS5/miRNA network has been shown to both mitigate and exacerbate disease, depending on the specific context. Furthermore, the therapeutic potential of GAS5 manipulation, via knockdown or overexpression, offers promising avenues for targeted interventions across human diseases. This review explores the dualistic impacts of the GAS5/miRNA network in conditions such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, viral infections, and inflammatory disorders. Through the evaluation of current evidence, we aim to provide insight into GAS5's biological functions and its implications for future research and therapeutic development.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerAnimalsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansGAS5 long non-coding RNA, humanMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerepigeneticGAS5human diseaseimmune regulationlncRNAsmiRNAs

Identifiers

PMID39941145
PMCPMC11818527

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.